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四级考试写作范文选

赵宝斌 编辑整理

  We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.

  Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence. 

2. The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.

  Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.

  The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life. For example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.

  Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction. We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.

3. Importance of Education

  China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones. I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先）to the development of culture, science and especially education.

  In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance. Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation 's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated.

  In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority. This is crucial(决定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的) waves of technological revolution. Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.

4. Air Pollution

  Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too. Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.

  Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.

  However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a "clean" world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution.

5. Environmental Protection

  Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.

  Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.

  Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存） our natural resources and recycle（再循环） our products.  We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

6. Automobiles

  Automobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society. Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation. Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work. On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings. And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas. It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward.

  But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems. For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles. They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable（伤残） or kill many people each year. Worst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles. Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的） and a serious health hazard.

7. Computer

  The computer is widely used in all fields of society. Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used. For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc. It has even entered the homes of ordinary people. As it is able to store and process a large amount of information, the computer bring about great convenience and high efficiency to people of all walks of life.

  Computers can help people in different ways. For example, computer help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation. For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship. Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their lesson. Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid.

  However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man. What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate. Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain.

8. Travelling

  It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries.

  The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation. For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.

  Travelling is also one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you area careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.

9. The World Population Explosion

  The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history. Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消）this steady increase. Too many people are added annually to the population of the world. So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.

  Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase. Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals. Later they built shelters to protect themselves. Step by step, they made life easier. As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.

  In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit. But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.

  The world's population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033. It is clear that world population is a serious issue that needs careful attention. Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.(发展） Facing the world population explosion in the near future. We must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.

10. Opening-door Policy is the Only Way to Make China Strong

  Modern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalism is best for China. But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and more importantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is of vital(至关） importance to the country.

  As far as our country's economic construction is concerned, taking advantage of the part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade, introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreign funds. It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make use of those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循） the law of mass production and a commodity economy.

  By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn more about other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments. Absorbing the better part of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguard our socialist culture. So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economic reforms is the only way to make China strong. Closing the county to international exchanges will only keep it weak.

11. Choosing an Occupation

  Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life. An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(热情） and vigor, as well as contribute to his country.

  To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration. One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society. Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage. If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people's interests are more important than the individual's.

  In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages; what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I'm determined to be a qualified interpreter.

12. The Brain and the Computer

  Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year 20000.

  To understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.

  However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space. Its million items of immediately accessible information. In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.

  In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with the human brains.

13. Modernization of Family Life

  With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized. Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized. But in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines. It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners.

  The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort. One may enjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioners are running. And by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go.

  In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages. For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health; improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents. The quietness of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call. But it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and more comfortable.

14. Energy Resources

  China is rich in various energy resources. Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones. They are essential in developing the country's industry, science and technology. China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum.

  Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain. They are all big consumers of energy resources. Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.

  To avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certain measures. First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy. Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地热） energy and so on. We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.

15. Competition

  Competition makes people original and creative. It very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance. (Even animals compete for survival.) Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility. When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water. This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China's productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power. At that time, we had the so-called planned economy. There was no competition at all. So neither farmers nor workers worked hard. China was on the edge of collapse.

  Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything. For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win the champion. The same things happen in our society and in our daily life. If a company wants to surpass others, it must compete with them. It must raise its efficiency. All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.

  Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies. I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.

16.Students’ Part-time jobs

There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job. For instance, it helps him to realize that no success comes from nothing. It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence. Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society.

As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can’t be ignored. Part-time jobs cut into students’ study time; some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca ‘t focus their attention on studying. In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies.

In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation. The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and assign an adequate amount of time to it.

17.Wealth and Happiness

Everybody wants to get wealth. In today’s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood; with money, they can own stately luxury cars. Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.

In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happiness.

18.Ideals

Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects bumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And everyone strives, with more or less effort, to realize his ideal.

One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.

My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.

19.Popular Sports in China

Sports are flourishing in china now. More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on. Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level. Sports are no longer limited to a few professional players.

Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise. Martial arts (like Chinese boxing or swordplay) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses. In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.

China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people; she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity. She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world. In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.

20.Is Failure a Bad Thing?

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.

Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don’t think their failure is a very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure a period later. Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Consequently, they spend their time and energy on useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought.

Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing lesson from our failures.

In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.

21.Health and Life

As the saying goes, you don’t know what happiness is until you lose it’ you don’t know what health is until you are ill. “Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.

The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday. How many big plans are interrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.

How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy. Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself. First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being. Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet. Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.

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计算机英语名词简释

赵宝斌 编辑整理

一 著名计算机公司

Microsoft: 有时缩略为MS，是全球最著名的软件商，美国软件巨头微软公司的名字。Microsoft其实是由两个英语单词组成：Micro意为“微小”，Soft意为“软的”，此处应为“Software，软件”，顾名思义，微软(Microsoft)是专门生产软件的公司。当今90％以上的微机都是装载Microsoft的操作系统，如MS－DOS 6.22、Windows 3.2、Windows 95、Windows NT等。

Intel：英特尔公司，是世界上最大的CPU(中央处理器，被人们称为电脑的心脏)及相关芯片制造商。80％左右的电脑都是使用Intel公司生产的CPU。其产品从早期的8088到目前流行的Pentium、Pentium Pro、Pentium MMX、Pentium Ⅱ等。

Pentium、Pentium Pro、Intel Inside标志：都是英特尔公司的注册商标。Pentium(读音为／′pentjm／)是著名的CPU商标名，汉译为“奔腾”。人们称赞不已、开口闭口所说的“奔腾”电脑，是因为电脑里安装有英特尔公司生产的“奔腾”CPU。

AMD：世界第二大CPU制造商，主要产品有K5，K6 MMX CPU系列。

Cyrix：CPU制造商，主要产品有M1，M2 MMX CPU系列。

Epson：爱普生，日本爱普生打印机制造商。

HP：惠普，Hewlett Packard的缩写，是美国著名的惠普打印机、电脑制造商。

Canon：佳能，著名打印机商标。日本著名的佳能打印机制造商。Canon英文意思为“宗教法规，标准”，可以看出佳能公司在创业之初，就决心要把自己的产品作为业界的“标准”。

Compaq：汉译为“康柏”，美国康柏电脑公司，它是世界上最大的电脑公司之一。

IBM：是International Business Machine Company(美国国际商用机器公司)的缩写。IBM是美国老牌电脑制造商，其产品是国际知名品牌。

Apple：英文为“苹果”之意，美国苹果电脑公司，该公司以生产高性能专业级电脑著称于世。

Acer：台湾著名的宏电脑公司。

Tulip：英语意思为“郁金香”，来自欧洲的名牌电脑商，郁金香电脑公司。

Sony：索尼，日本索尼公司。

Toshiba：东芝，日本东芝电脑公司，主要生产笔记本电脑。

Philips：飞利浦，荷兰飞利浦公司，主要生产彩显、光驱、家用电器等。

Sumsung：三星，韩国三星公司，著名的彩显制造商，也生产光驱、家用电器等。

二、常见硬件名和设备名

CPU：Central Processing Unit，中央处理单元，又叫中央处理器或微处理器，被喻为电脑的心脏。

RAM：Random Access Memory，随机存储器，即人们常说的“内存”。

ROM：Read－Only Memory，只读存储器。

EDO：Extended Data Output，扩充数据输出。当CPU的处理速度不断提高时，也相应地要求不断提高DRAM传送数据速度，一般来说，FPM(Fast Page Model)DRAM传送数据速度在60－70ns，而EDO DRAM比FPM快3倍，达20ns。目前最快的是SDRAM(Synchronous DRAM，同步动态存储器)，其存取速度高达10ns。

SDRAM：Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory，同步动态随机存储器，又称同步DRAM，为新一代动态存储器。它可以与CPU总线使用同一个时钟，因此，SDRAM存储器较EDO存储器能使计算机的性能大大提高。

Cache：英文含义为“(勘探人员等贮藏粮食、器材等的)地窖；藏物处”。电脑中为高速缓冲存储器，是位于CPU和主存储器DRAM(Dynamic Randon Access Memory)之间，规模较小，但速度很高的存储器，通常由SRAM(Static Random Access Memory静态存储器)组成。

CMOS：是Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor的缩写，含义为互补金属氧化物半导体(指互补金属氧化物半导体存储器)。CMOS是目前绝大多数电脑中都使用的一种用电池供电的存储器(RAM)。它是确定系统的硬件配置，优化微机整体性能，进行系统维护的重要工具。它保存一些有关系统硬件设置等方面的信息，在关机以后，这些信息也继续存在(这一点与RAM完全不同)。开机时，电脑需要用这些信息来启动系统。如果不慎或发生意外而弄乱 了CMOS中保留的信息，电脑系统将不能正常启动。

PCI：Peripheral Component Interconnection，局部总线( 总线是计算机用于把信息从一个设备传送到另一个设备的高速通道)。PCI总线是目前较为先进的一种总线结构，其功能比其他总线有很大的提高，可支持突发读写操作，最高传输率可达132Mbps，是数据传输最快的总线之一，可同时支持多组外围设备。PCI不受制于CPU处理器，并能兼容现有的各种总线，其主板插槽体积小，因此成本低，利于推广。

Seagate：美国希捷硬盘生产商。Seagate英文意思为“通往海洋的门户”，常指通海的运河等。

Quantum：英文含意为“定量，总量”。著名硬盘商标，美国昆腾硬盘生产商(Quantum Corporation)。

Maxtor：“水晶”，美国Maxtor硬盘公司。

LD：Laser Disk，镭射光盘，又称激光视盘。

CD：Compact Disc，压缩光盘，又称激光唱盘。

CD－ROM：Compact Disc－Read Only Memory，压缩光盘－只读记忆(存储)，又叫“只读光盘”。

VCD：Video Compact Disc，视频压缩光盘，即人们通常所说的“小影碟”。

DVD：至今有许多人把DVD视为Digital Video Disc(数字视频光盘)的缩写，事实上，从1995年9月，索尼／飞利浦和东芝／时代华纳两大DVD开发集团达成DVD统一标准后，DVD的内涵有了很大的变化，它已成了数字通用光盘，即Digital Versatile Disc的英文缩写。Versatile“通用”的含义表明了DVD用途的多元化，它不仅可用于影视娱乐，还可用于多媒体计算机等领域。目前按其用途可分为5种类型：1计算机用只读光盘——DVD－ROM；2家用型影音光盘——DVD－Movie；3专供音乐欣赏的DVD Audio；4只写一次的光盘——DVD－R；5可读写多次的光盘——DVD－RAM。

Modem：调制解调器，家用电脑上Internet(国际互联网)网的必备工具，在一般英汉字典中是查不到Modem这个词的，它是调制器(MOdulator)与解调器(DEModulator)的缩写形式。Modem是实现计算机通信的一种必不可少的外部设备。因为计算机的数据是数字信号，欲将其通过传输线路(例如电话线)传送到远距离处的另一台计算机或其它终端(如电传打字机等)，必须将数字信号转换成适合于传输的模拟信号(调制信号)。在接收端又要将接收到的模拟信号恢复成原来的数字信号，这就需要利用调制解调器。

UPS：为Uninterruptible Power Supply(不间断电源)的英文缩写。它是伴随着计算机的诞生而出现的，是电脑的重要外围设备之一。UPS是一种含有储能装置，以逆变器为主要组成的恒压恒频的不间断电源，用以保护电脑在突然断电时不会丢失重要的数据。

TFT：有源矩阵彩色显示器，简称TFT显示器，专用于笔记本电脑。TFT显示器具有刷新速度快、色彩逼真、亮度鲜明等优点。此外，它还具有无闪烁、无辐射、无静电等“绿色电脑”所必需的特点。

三、著名软件产品

DOS：Disk Operating System，磁盘操作系统。提到DOS，只要稍有电脑知识的人对它都会有所了解。DOS的主要功能是管理电脑的硬件和软件资源，方便用户对电脑进行操作。使用DOS操作电脑，需要用户记住大量命令及其正确格式，比较难学。Windows(微软视窗操作系统)的出现，标志着DOS时代的结束，图形操作电脑时代的到来。

Windows：在一般英文字典中查到Windows的意思为“窗户”。Window指微软公司(Microsoft)著名的新一代电脑主流“视窗操作系统”。它通过一些图形图标(Icon)、窗口(Window)和菜单(Menu)等的选择来实现对计算机的控制，极大地方便了用户。Windows视窗操作系统系列产品有Windows 3.1、Windows 3.2、Windows 95(因为该产品是1995年出品，因而取名为Windows 95，也可写成Win95。PWindows 95指中文版本的Windows 95)，而功能更强大的最新产品为Windows 98和Windows 2000等。Windows 95是目前最著名、最受欢迎的图形化操作系统之一。

Windows NT：微软公司的著名网络视窗操作系统。NT是New Technology(新技术)的缩写。

OS／2 Warp：Operating System(操作系统)。它是IBM推出的一个性能卓越的纯32位操作系统，同时它也能提供完善的DOS支持，在总体技术上比Windows 95更优越，是Windows 95的一个强有力的竞争对手。OS／2 Warp中的Warp，英文含义为“弄弯；歪曲”，在这里指IBM为其新一代操作系统OS／2加入的别名。Warp是美国著名的科幻电影《星球大战》中的科学怪人，把软件比喻为《星球大战》中的科学怪人，既给人以出其不意的感觉，又希望用户把对《星球大战》的美好记忆移到OS／2软件上来。

UNIX：一种多用户操作系统。

UCDOS：北京希望电脑公司开发的一套中文磁盘操作集成系统，是目前使用人数最多、使用范围最广的中文平台。

WPS：Word Processing System，文字处理系统，1989年由香港金山公司(Kingsun)开发的一套编辑、打印等功能为一体的DOS平台汉字处理系统，以其简单易学和实用方便等优势迅速占领市场。在昔日WPS的辉煌时期，国人一提到电脑无不与WPS联系在一起，真可谓“言电脑必提WPS”。WPS一度成为中文文字处理软件的代名词。在近几年的“全国计算机等级一级考试”中，WPS是指定的文字处理考试内容。

WPS97：Word Processing System，文字处理系统，珠海金山公司(Kingsun)出品，因在1997年上市而命名为WPS97。它是WPS升级换代产品，是一个能运行在UCDOS、Windows 3X和Windows 95等中文环境下的文字处理软件。它综合了WPS、电子词典、方正校对系统、多内码转换、条形码制作等功能，在保留原有的文字编辑方式的同时，支持所见即所得的文字处理方式，是一套图文并茂、功能强大的超级办公软件。

Office 97：Office为“办公室”之意。这里指微软公司先进的办公集成软件，1997年出品，因此冠之为Office97。Office 97包括：Word 97(文字处理软件)，Excel 97(电子表格处理软件)，PowerPoint 97(电子幻灯演示软件),Outllook 97(集日程管理、邮件信息交换等功能于一体的个人事务管理软件)。

Word 97：Word在英语中意思为“单词”。Word 97指微软高级文字处理软件。其系列产品还有Word 5.0、Word 6.0、Word 7.0等。

Excel 97：Excel英文意为“胜过、优于”，Excel 97是Microsoft Office 97软件包中的一个电子表格软件。电子表格一开始只作为财务账表的电子版本，也就是利用电脑里的财务账表来替代印刷品的财务账表，并能对表格中一行或一列数据进行简单的算术运算。Microsoft Excel 97是被公认为目前功能最强大、技术最先进、使用最方便的电子表格软件。

Lotus 1－2－3：Lotus是“莲花”之意。Lotus 1－2－3是美国莲花(Lotus)公司推出的在Windows环境下的集成软件，它把常用的电子数据表、文字处理、数据库、图形软件、文件管理功能组合在一个系统里，且可以互相传递和调用信息。

Photoshop：由Photo(照片)和Shop(商店；工厂)两个单词组成，由此可知，Photoshop是“处理照片的工厂”。它是美国Adobe公司出品的在苹果机(Macintosh)和基于Windows的计算机上运行的最流行的图像编辑软件，可使人们编辑扫描到磁盘的绘画艺术品和图片等。此外，Photoshop还提供了类似在纸上绘画的工具，借助这些工具可以创造出如同水彩画和油画一样的自然主义风格的图画。

CorelDraw：是一个功能强大的综合性绘画软件，许多专业电脑美术设计人员使用它制作各类图文并茂的桌面印刷品，如请柬、简报、宣传品、海报、广告等等。用CorelDraw可以画出任何东西：从商业区地图、机械结构装配图等技术图纸，到漫画、怪兽等计算机美术作品，CorelDraw几乎无所不能。它创作出的图形、文字具有线条光滑、轮郭清晰的特点。

Authorware：由Author(作家；创造者)和Ware(商品；物品；器皿)两个英语单词组成，顾名思义为“作家用来创造商品的工具”。它是美国Macromedia公司开发的一种多媒体系统制作工具，在Windows环境下有专业版(Authorware Professional)与学习版(Authorware Star)。Authorware是一个图标导向式的多媒体制作工具，使非专业人员快速开发多媒体软件成为现实，其强大的功能令人惊叹不已。它无需传统的计算机语言编程，只通过对图标的调用来编辑一些控制程序走向的活动流程图，将文字、图形、声音、动画、视频等各种多媒体项目数据汇在一起，就可达到多媒体软件制作的目的。Authorware这种通过图标的调用来编辑流程图用以替代传统的计算机语言编程的设计思想，是它的主要特点。它的主要功能还在：1编制的软件具有强大的交互功能，可任意控制程序流程。2在人机对话中，它提供了按键、按鼠标、限时等多种应答方式。3它还提供了许多系统变量和函数以根据用户响应的情况，执行特定功能。4编制的软件除了能在其集成环境下运行外，还可以编译成扩展名为EXE的文件，在Windows系统下脱离Authorware制作环境运行。

Oracle：英文含义为“聪明人、贤人、哲人”，电脑英语中指美国Oracle公司开发的大型高性能关系型数据库系统软件，在众多的数据库系统中，如IBM公司的DB2数据库、Sybase公司的Sybase数据库等，唯有Oracle数据库系统，以其卓越稳定的性能，可靠的安全保障，强大的联网能力，丰富快捷的开发工具得到广泛的赞誉。因此，它一直占全球数据库销售额的40％以上，稳居数据库产业龙头地位，在众多的评比中几乎获得所有大奖，被美国最著名的计算机评论杂志《PC MAGAZINE》誉为“数据库行业的巨无霸”。在中国，Oracle数据库也伴随着我国计算机技术的发展，得到广泛应用和推广。

PCTools：Personal Computer Tools，个人电脑工具。它是美国Central Point Software公司出口的一种电脑维护工具，集文件管理和磁盘管理为一体，精简和增强了常规应用程序，是一组多功能实用工具软件。使用PCTools可以取代DOS的许多命令，比起DOS来，其操作更加容易、直观、简便，是电脑这好者的常用工具软件。

NU：是Norton Untilities的缩写，Norton是著名的计算机专家诺顿，Utility英文意思为“实用工具”，在这里是指Norton先生为解决DOS系统存在的问题而编写的个人计算机工具软件。用它的复数形式可以看成是个人电脑工具软件集。NU是在PCTools之后功能强大、受人喜爱的电脑维护工具。普通用户可利用NU中最著名的工具NDD(Norton Disk Doctor诺顿磁盘医生)，解决大部分磁盘问题；专业人员则可利用操作灵活、功能强大的DiskEdit(磁盘编辑)工具解决专业数据维护问题。

CSC：Clever Software Corporation，“聪明的软件公司”。这是由北京科利华教育软件公司开发的一套电脑家教软件。

四、著名的计算机语言

VF：也写作VFP，Visual FoxPro的缩写，Visual在英语中意为“可视的”，Fox意为“狐狸”，原指美国狐狸数据库软件公司，该公司已被微软公司收购。Pro为Progress的略写，意为“更进一层”。Visual FoxPro是由Microsoft在FoxPro的基础上推出的功能强大、可视化、面向对象的数据库编程语言，同时它也是一种强大的数据库管理系统。

VC：Visual C＋＋，微软公司高级可视化计算机程序开发语言。C语言被人们称为近十年来对计算机程序设计最大的贡献之一。它有高级语言简单易用的特性，又可以完成汇编语言才能做的许多工作。因此，C语言特别适合用来编写各种复杂软件。如果说BASIC语言是初学者和业余爱好者的编程语言的话，那么C语言就是专业人员的编程语言了。

VB：Visual Basic的缩写，微软公司高级可视化计算机程序开发语言。BASIC是Beginner’s All－purpose Sybolic Instruction Code(初学者通用符号指令代码)的缩写，从BASIC开始相继推出了Quick BASIC、Ture BASIC等，目前最新的是Microsoft公司推出的Visual Basic。这是一种功能极强的面向对象的可视化程序设计语言。

Delphi：读音／′delfai／，特尔斐，古希腊城市名，被古希腊人当成世界的中心，因有阿波罗神殿而出名。在电脑英语中指美国宝兰(Borland)公司的一种可视化、面向对象、事件驱动的电脑编程语言。

Java：读音/′da：v／，《新英汉字典》译注为“爪哇岛(属印度尼西亚)、爪哇咖啡”。电脑英语指由美国太阳(Sun)公司推出的新型面向对象程序设计语言。Java集面向对象、平台无关性、稳固性、安全性、多线程等诸多特性于一体，增加了异常处理、网络编程等方面的功能，特别适合于Internet应用的开发，是实现“一个世界，一个网络”构想的关键。用Java编写的各类软件能真正做到“Write Once,Run anywhere(一次写成，到处运行)”，也就是说，相同的软件可在不同计算机上运行，无论是PC机、苹果机、UNIX计算机、还是顶置盒、PDA(个人数据助理)乃至智能元器件无一例外。

SQL：Structure Query Language，结构化查询语言。SQL是关系数据库管理系统中的一种简明扼要、面向集合的语言，它对一个或多个数据表进行查询，产生一个结果数据表。

American and British English

If you want to more about American English, visit my personal site: http:/www.englishpizza.cn

英语常用格言

赵宝斌 编辑整理

格言是人类智慧的结晶，下面是本人收集了英语中常见的格言。供你查阅。
 

A cat has nine lives. 猫有九条命。(英国迷信, 指猫的生命力强)
A cat in gloves catches no mice. (=Muffled cats catch no mice.) 带手套的猫捉不到耗子; 四肢不勤, 一事无成; 怕沾污手指的人做不出什么事。
A cat may look at a king. 猫也可以看国王(指小人物也应有些权利)
A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
A fool and his money are soon parted.
A fool may give a wise man counsel
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A good dog deserves a good bone. 好狗应该啃好骨头, 有功者受赏。
A handful of common sense is worth a bushel of learning.少量的常识，当得大量的学问。
A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.浅学误人。
A living dog is better than a dead lion. 死狮不如活狗。
A man is known by his friends.
A man is known by the company he keeps.
A man's home is his castle.
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
A sheep among wolves 落入狼群; 落在一群恶汉手中的善良人
A staff [stick] is quickly [soon] found to beat a dog with. 欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
A stitch in time saves nine.
A wolf in sheep's clothing 披着羊皮的狼, 口蜜腹剑的人
A woman's place is in the home.
A woman's work is never done.
A word spoken is past recalling.
A work ill done must be twice done.首次做不好，必须重新搞。
A burnt child dreads the fire. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
A willing helper does not wait until he is asked. 于助人者总是主动帮助别人。
Absence makes the heart grow fonder.
Action is the proper fruit of knowledge.行动是知识之佳果。
Actions speak louder than words.
Affairs that are done by due degrees are soon ended.按部就班，事情很快就做完。
After a storm comes a calm.
After praising the wine they sell us vinegar.
Agree like cats and dogs [口]像猫和狗一样合不来, 完全合不来
All cats are grey in the dark. (=At night all cats are grey; when candles are out, all cats are grey.) 猫在暗中都是灰色; 黑暗中难分丑妍
All good things must come to an end.
All is fair in love and war.
All is over but the shouting.
All lay load on the willing horse.
All roads lead to Rome.
All that glitters is not gold.
All the world loves a lover.
All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作，不玩耍，聪明小孩也变傻。
All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
All's well that ends well.
Among the blind the oneeyed man is the king.山中无老虎猴子称大王。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
An army of sheep led by a lion would defeat an army of lions led by a sheep.
An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.
An idle brain is the devil's workshop.懒汉的头脑是魔鬼的工厂。
An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
An old dog barks not in vain. 老狗不乱吠; 老狗 一吠, 就得小心。
An old dog will learn no new tricks. (=You cannot teach old dogs new tricks.) 老狗学不了新把戏; 老年人很难适应新事物。
Anger and haste hinder good counsel.
Appearances are deceptive.
April showers brings may flowers.
Art is long, life is short.
As [like] a dog with two tails 非常开心[高兴]
As a sheep among the shearers 仿佛落在剪羊毛工人手里的绵羊
As poor as a church mouse
As weak as a cat (=as weak as water) 身体非常虚弱
As well be hanged for a sheep as for a lamb 偷大羊或偷小羊反正都得挨绞刑; 一不做二不休
As you make your bed, so must you lie in it.
As you sow, so shall you reap.
As you have made the bed, you must lie on it.自作自受。
Ask no questions and hear no lies.
At the eleventh hour在最后时刻表（误：在十一点钟）
Bad news travels fast.
Barking dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗 不咬人; 咬人的狗不露齿。
Barking dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗不咬人。
Be (old) dog at (a thing) 对...有经验; 对...很内行
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
Beauty is only skin-deep.
Beggars can't be choosers.
Better be safe than sorry.
Better die with honor than live with shame.
Better late than never.迟做总比不做好。
Better master one than engage with ten.会十事，不如精一事。
Better the devil you know than the devil you don't know.
Better to be alone than in bad company.
Better to die in glory than live in dishonor.
Beware of a silent dog and still water. 提防不吠的狗, 小心 静止的水。
Birds of a feather flock together.
Blood is thicker than water.
Blood, toil, tears and sweat.
Boys will be boys.
Bring down the house博得满堂喝彩，引起哄堂大笑（误：把房子弄塌?br> Business before pleasure.事业在先，享乐在后。
Business is business.公事公办。
Business is the salt of life.事业是生命之盐。
Business makes a man as well as tries him.事业可以考验人，也可以造就人。
Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人，懒惰害更大。
Business neglected is business lost.忽视职业便是放弃职业。
Calamity is man true touchstone.
Call somebody names辱骂某人（误：喊某人的名字）
Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋带来好运。
Catch as catch can.
Charity begins at home.
Christmas comes but once a year.圣诞一年只一度。
Clean conscience laughs at false accusation.
Come like a dog at a whistle 一呼即来
Crime does not pay.
Cry over spilt milk.
Curiosity killed the cat.
Dead men have no friends.
Dead men tell no tales.
Death is the great leveler.
Deliberate slowly,execute promptly.慢慢酌量，快快行动。
Dexterity comes by experience.熟练来自经验。
Diamond cut diamond.
Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。
Diligence is the mother of good fortune.勤勉是好运之母。
Discretion is the better part of valor.
Divide and rule.
Do as I say, and not as I do.
Do as most men do and men will speak well of thee.照大多数人那样干，人们会把你称赞。
Do business,but be not a slave to it.要做事，但不要做事务的奴隶。
Do not wear out your welcome.
Do unto others as you would like them to do unto you.
Doing everything is doing nothing. 样样都做等于不做。
Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.
Don't cut off your nose to spite your face.
Don't go near the water until you learn how to swim.
Don't meet trouble half-way.
Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
Don't ride the high horse.　
Don't wash your dirty linen in public.
Doubt is the key of knowledge.怀疑是知识之钥。
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起，使人健康、富裕和聪颖。
Easier said than done.
East or west, home is best. 出门五里，不如家里。
Easy come, easy go.来得容易去得快。
Eat no fish做忠实可靠的人（误：不吃鱼）
Enough to make a cat [horse] laugh 极其可笑; 让人笑掉大牙
Enough to make a cat speak [口]令人惊讶; 事情太出奇
Entertain an angel unawares.
Every bird loves to hear himself sing.
Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有得意日。
Every dog is a lion at home. [Every dog is valiant at his own door.] 狗是百步王, 只在门前凶。
Every family has a skeleton in the cupboard.
Every man has his faults.
Every man has his price.
Every man is his own worst enemy.
Every picture tells a story.
Every potter praises his own pot.
Every tide hath its ebb.潮涨必有潮落时。
Everybody's business is nobodys business. 三个和尚没水吃
Everyone to his taste.
Everything has its time and that time must be watched.万物皆有时，时来不可失。
Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。
Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.经验是知识之父，记忆是知识之母。
Experience is the mother of wisdom.
Experience keeps a dear school,but fools learn in no other.经验学校学费高，愚人旁处学不到。
Experience without learning is better than learning without experience.有经验而无学问，胜于有学问而无经验。
Failure teaches success.
Faith will move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。
Familiarity breeds contempt.
Fast Barking dogs seldom bite.
Fat cat 美国政治运动的出资人, 捐献大宗政治款项的富人; 安于现状的懒汉; 以权谋私的人, 享受特权的人
Fear is stronger than love.
Fear of death is worse than death itself.
Fight dog, fight bear. 打个青红皂白, 一决雌雄。
Fight fire with fire.
Finders keepers, losers weepers.
Fine feathers make fine birds.
Finished labours are pleasant.完成工作是一乐。
Fire is a good servant but a bad master. 火是忠实的朋友，却是残酷的主人。
First come, first served.
First things first.
First think, and then speak.
Fools rush in where angels fear to tread.
Friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
Garbage in, garbage out.
Give a dog a bad [an ill] name(and hang him). 一旦给人加一个坏名声, 他就永远洗刷不掉; 人言可畏。
Give credit where credit is due.
Give him an inch and he'll take a yard.
Give the devil his due.
Give him an inch and he will take an ell（a yard）. 得寸进尺。
God helps them that help themselves.
Good fences make good neighbors.
Goodness is better than beauty.
Grasp all, lose all.
Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
Happiness takes no account of time.欢娱不惜时光逝。
Has the cat got your tongue? [口]猫把你的舌头叼去了吗?为什么不吭声?
Haste makes waste.
Have you somewhat to do tomorrow, do it today.明天如有事，今天就去做。
He is a lucky dog. 他是个幸运儿。
He is the best general who makes the fewest mistakes.
He laughs best who laughs last.
He that doth most at once doth least.什么都想一次做完，结果一件也做不完；贪多嚼不烂。
He that is master of himself, will soon be master of others.
He that knows nothing, doubts nothing.
He that plants a tree plants for posterity.
He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用，往往眼高手低。
He that will not work shall not eat.不工作者不得食。
He who hesitates is lost.
He who does not advance loses ground. 不进则退。
He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。
He who laughs last, laughs best. 谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。
He who rides on a tiger can never dismount. 骑虎难下。
Health is not valued till sickness comes. 有病方知无病福。
Honesty is the best policy.
Idle people (folks) have the most labour (take the most pains).懒人做工作，越懒越费力。
Idleness is the key of beggary.懒惰出乞丐。
Idleness is the root of all evil.懒惰乃万恶之源。
If a job's worth doing, it's worth doing well.
If you want knowledge,you must toil for it.若要求知识，须从勤苦得。
If you would have a thing well done,do it yourself.想把事情来做好，就得亲自动手搞。
Ignorance is bliss.
Ignorance of the law excuses no man.
Ill news travels fast.恶事传千里。
In for a penny,in for a pound.做事一开头，就要做到底；一不做，二不休。
Industry is fortune's right hand,and frugality her left.勤勉是幸运的右手，世俭是幸运的左手。
It is good to learn at another man's cost.前车可鉴。
It is ill to waken sleeping dogs. [let sleeping dogs lie; don't wake a sleeping dog.] 别多事, 别惹麻烦。
It is in to be on the safe side.
It is lost labour to sow where there is no soil.没有土壤，播种也是徒劳。
It is no use crying best spilt milk.
It is not work that kills,but worry.工作不会伤身，伤身乃是忧虑。
It is right to put everything in its proper use.凡事都应用得其所。
It never rains, but it pours.
It rains cats and dogs. 下倾盆大雨, 大雨滂沱
It takes two to tango.
It is no good crying over the spilt milk. 覆水难收。
It takes two to make a quarrel.一只碗不响。
Jack of all trades, master of none.
Keep your mouth shut and your ears open.
Kill two birds with one stone.一箭双雕。
Knowledge advances by steps and not by leaps.知识只能循序渐进，不能跃进。
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
Laughter is the best medicine.
Lead a dog's life 过着牛马不如的生活
Lead a dog's life 过穷困潦倒的日子
Learn wisdom by the follies of others.从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。
Let bygones be bygones.
Let sleeping dogs lie.
Let the buyer beware.
Let the cat out of the bag 说走了嘴, (无意中)泄露秘密
Let the dead bury their dead.
Let sleeping dog lie. 不要惹是生非。
Let's call a spade a spade.直言不讳。
Life is just a bowl of cherries.
Lightning never strikes twice in the same place.
Like a cat on hot bricks 局促不安, 如热锅上的蚂蚁
Like father, like son.
Like mother, like daughter.
Live and learn.
Live like cat and dog [口]整天吵架
Live a cat and dog life（夫妻）过着不和谐的生活（误：过着猫和狗一般的生活）
Living without an aim is liking sailing without a compass. 生活没有目标等于航行没有指南针。
Look after number one.
Look on the bright side.
Look before you leap.三思而后行。
Lookers-on see most of the game. 旁观者清。
Love conquers all.
Love is blind.
Love makes the world go round.
Love me, love my dog. 你若把我当朋友, 也要把我的朋友当朋友; 爱屋及乌。
Love sees no faults.
Love will find a way.
Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌
Make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁太阳好。
Man cannot live by bread alone.
Many hands make light work.众擎易举。
Many hands make quick work.人多干活快。
Many a little makes a mickle.积少成多。
Many hands makes light work. 人多好办事。
Marriages are made in heaven.
May As soon as man is born he begins to die.
Might is right.
Mind your own business.
Money is the root of all evil.
Money isn't everything.
More haste, less speed.欲速则不达。
Move heaven and earth想尽一切办法；竭尽全力（误：翻天覆地）
Necessity is the mother of invention.
Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事须今日毕，切勿拖延到明天。
Never do things by halves.做事不要半途而废。
Never judge from appearances.
Never look a gift horse in the mouth.
Never mix your liquor.
Never say die.
Never speak ill of the dead.
Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高；不要眼高手低；永远不要认为自己是大才小用。
Never too late to repent.
Never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢未为晚也。
No Bad news travels fast.
No man can serve two masters.
No man is indispensable.
No news is good news.
No one can call back yesterday; Yesterday will not be called again. 昨日不复来。
No pain, no gain.
No root,no fruit.无根就无果。
No one is wise at all time. 智者千虑，必有一失。
Not have a dog's chance 毫无机会
Nothing is certain but death and taxes.
Nothing succeeds like success.
Nothing ventured, thing gained.
Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Old habits die hard.
Old soldiers never die, they simply fade away.
Once Cleanliness is next to godliness.
One good turn deserves another.
One man's loss is another man's gain.
One scabbed sheep infects the whole flock. 一只羊生疮整群羊遭殃。
One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。
One's life is limited, but learning is endless. 生命有限，学海无涯。
Opportunity seldom knocks twice.
Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不烦。
Patience is a virtue.
Penny wise, pound foolish.
Pleasant hours fly past.快乐时光去如飞。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Practice what you preach.
Prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪。
Prevention is better than cure.
Procrastination is the thief of time.因循拖延是时间的大敌；拖延就是浪费时间。
Pull somebody's leg戏弄某人；开某人的玩笑（误：拖某人的后腿）
Pull up one's socks振作起来；鼓起勇气（误：提起袜子）
Punctuality is the soul of business.守时为立业之要素。
Put your shoulder to the wheel.努力工作。
Rain, rain, go away, come again another day.
Rats desert a sinking ship.
Reading makes a full man and writing an exact man. 读书使人充实，写作使人严谨。
Return to one's sheep [muttons] 回到本题
Revenge is sweet.
Robbing Peter to pay Paul.
Saving is getting. 节省就是获得。
Saying is one thing, doing another. 说是一回事，做是另一回事。
Scornful[Hungry] dogs will eat dirty puddings. 人到危急时, 平时所不屑做的也要做; 急不暇择, 饥不择食。
Scratch my back and I'll scratch yours.
See [watch] how [which way] the cat jumps (=wait for the cat to jump) 观望形势然后行动; 看风使舵, 随机应变
See Naples and die.不到黄河心不死。
Seeing is believing.百闻不如一见。
Send somebody to the chair把某人判死刑；送…电椅（误：把某人送到椅子上）
Separate the sheep from the goats 区别好人和坏人
Sheep and goats 善人与恶人(来自《圣经》)
Sheep that have no shepherd 乌合之众
Silence is golden.
Sloth is the key of poverty.惰能致贫。
Sloth turneth the edge of wit.懒散能磨去才智的锋芒。
Something is better than nothing.
Spare the rod and spoil the child.
Speak when you are spoken to.
Speaking without think is shooting without aiming. 说话不假思索，等于无的放矢。
Speech is the picture of the mind. 言为心声。
Still waters run deep.
Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
Sweet things are bad for the teeth.
Take time when time cometh,lest time steal away.时来必须要趁时，不然时去无声息。
Tall trees catch much wind.树大招风。
Teach an old dog new tricks 使守旧的人接受新事物
Teach the dog to bark 教狗怎么叫(意指多此一举)
Teaching others teaches yourself.教学相长。
That's like putting the cat near the goldfish bowl. 引狼入室; 等于把猫放在金鱼缸旁。
The bait hides the hook.
The best fish swim near the bottom.
The best go first.
The best of friends must part.
The best things in life are free.
The bigger they are, the harder they fall.
The burnt child dreads the fire.
The cat did it. [口谑]是猫打破的; 不是我搞的。(推托责任的话)
The cat is out of the bag. [口]秘密泄露; 真相大白。
The cat shuts its eyes when stealing cream. 掩耳盗铃; 猫偷吃奶油的时候, 总是闭着眼睛。
The cat would eat fish and would not wet her feet. 猫儿想吃鱼, 又怕湿了脚(想吃鱼又怕腥; 想得到某种东西又怕麻烦或担风险)。
The day is short but the work is much.工作多，光阴迫。
The dog returns to his vomit. 狗回头吃自己吐出来的东西; 重犯旧日罪恶。
The early bird catches the worm.
The end justifies the means.
The female of the species is more deadly than the male.
The first step is the hardest.
The grapes are sour.
The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.
The last straw breaks the camel's back.
The more one knows, the less one believes.
The more you get, the more you want.
The morning sun never lasts a day.好景不常；朝阳不能光照全日。
The pot calls the kettle black.
The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
The scalded cat fears cold water. 被烫过的猫, 连冷水也怕(一朝被蛇咬, 三年怕井绳)
The secret of wealth lieth in the letters SAVE.节俭是致富的秘诀。
The sheep has no choice when in the jaws of the wolf.
The shortest answer is doing the thing.最简短的回答就是一个"干"字。
The early bird catches the worm.笨鸟先飞。
The kettle and the pot.一丘之貉。
The leopard cannot change its spots. 本性难移。
The water that bears boat is the same that swallows it up.水能载舟，亦能覆舟。
There are only twenty-four hours in a day.
There are two sides to every question.
There is a black sheep in every flock.到处都有害群之马。
There is a time and a place for everything.
There is more than one way to skin a cat.
There is no honor among thieves.
There is safety in numbers.
There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。
There's a black sheep in every flock.
There's no fool like an old fool.
There's no place like home.
There's no smoke without fire.
There's one law for the rich, and another for the poor.
They that dance must pay the fiddler.
They who cannot do as they would,must do as they can.不能如愿而行，也须尽力而为。
Things are not always what they seem.
Think a great deal of oneself过高地估计自己（误：为自己想得多）
Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones.
Time and tide wait for no man.岁月无情；岁月易逝；岁月不待人。
Time cures all things.
Time flies.时光易逝。
Time is a great healer.
Time is money.一寸光阴一寸金。
Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。
Time tames the strongest grief.时间能缓和极度的悲痛。
Time tries all.时间检验一切。
Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
Time and tide wait for no man.时光不等人。
Time flies like an arrow.光阴似箭。
To err is human.
To him that does everything in its proper time, one day is worth three.事事及时做，一日胜三日。
To save time is to lengthen life.节省时间就是延长生命。
Tomorrow comes never.切莫依赖明天。
Tomorrow is another day.
Too many cooks spoil the broth （soup）. 厨师多了难烧汤。
Top dog 当权派；头儿
Treat sb. Like a dog 不把某人当人看
True love ever grows old.
Trust is the mother of deceit.
Turn the other cheek.
Two heads are better than one.
Two is company, three is a crowd.
Two wrongs do not make a right.
Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
United we stand, divided we fall.
Variety is the spice of life.
Virtue is its own reward.
Walls have ears.隔墙有耳。
Waste not, want not.
Watch sb. As a cat watches a mouse. 象猫盯耗子般地盯着某人。
What are the odds so long as you are happy.
What may be done at any time will be done at no time.在任何时候都可做的事情，总是在任何时候都不做的事情。
What you don't know can't hurt you.
What you lose on the swings you get back on the roundabouts.
Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.凡是值得做的事，就值得做好。
When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you.机不可失，时不再来；机会一过，永不再来。
When in doubt, do nothing.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
When the cat's away, the mice will play. 猫儿不在,老鼠成精(大王外出, 小鬼跳粱)。
Where there is no trust there is no love.
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.胸中有知识，胜于手中有钱。
Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.为了求知识，代价虽高也值得。
Wisdom is better than gold or silver.知识胜过金银，
Wisdom is more to be envied than riches.知识可羡，胜于财富。
Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.知识之于精神，一如健康之于肉体。
Wit once bought is worth twice taught.由经验而得的智慧，胜于学习而得的智慧；一次亲身的体会，胜过两次的教师教导。
Without a shepherd, sheep are not a flock.
Work bears witness who does well.工作能证明谁做的好。
Work makes the workman.勤工出巧匠。
Work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomorrow.今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻碍多。
World is but a little place, after all.
You cannot have it both ways.
You cannot have your cake and eat it.
You can't make an omelette without breaking eggs.
You can't please everyone.
You can't take it with you when you die.
You can't tell a book by its cover.
You can't win them all.
You don't get something for nothing.
You win some, you lose some.

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网上常用缩写

赵宝斌　整理

2B or not 2B To Be Or Not To Be
4ever Forever
A/S/L Age/Sex/Location
AFAIC As Far As I'm Concerned
AFAIK As Far As I Know
AFK Away From Keyboard
AIAMU And I'm A Monkey's Uncle
AISI As I See It
AKA Also Known As
AMBW All My Best Wishes
ANFAWFOWS And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor
AOTS All Of The Sudden
ASAFP As Soon As "Friggin" Possible
ASAP As Soon As Possible
ATST At The Same Time
AWGTHTGTTA Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again
AYSOS Are You Stupid Or Something
B4 Before
B4N Bye For Now
BBFBBM Body By Fisher, Brains by Mattel
BBIAB Be Back In A Bit
BBIAF Be Back In A Few
BBL Be Back Later
BBN Bye Bye Now
BCNU Be Seein' You
BFD Big F***ing Deal
BFN Bye For Now
BHOF Bald Headed Old Fart
BIF Basis In Fact
BITD Back In The Day
BM Byte Me
BMOTA Byte Me On The Ass
BNF Big Name Fan
BOHICA Bend Over Here It Comes Again
BR Bathroom
BRB Be Right Back
BRT Be Right There
BS Big Smile
BT Byte This
BTDT Been There Done That
BTSOOM Beats The Sh** Out Of Me
BTW By The Way
BTWBO Be There With Bells On
BWDIK But What Do I Know?
BWO Black, White or Other
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CIAO Goodbye (in Italian)
CID Consider It Done
CIO Check It Out
CIS CompuServe Information Service
CMF Count My Fingers
CofS Church of Scientology
CRAFT Can't Remember a F***ing Thing
CRAWS Can't Remember Anything Worth A Sh**
CSL Can't Stop Laughing
CTC Choaking The Chicken
CUL8R See You Later
CWYL Chat With You Later
CYA Cover Your Ass
CYL See You Later
DBEYR Don't Believe Everything You Read
DD Due Diligence
DDD Direct Distance Dial
DETI Don't Even Think It
DGT Don't Go There
DHYB Don't Hold Your Breath
DILLIGAD Do I Look Like I Give A Damn
DILLIGAS Do I Look Like I Give A Sh**
DKDC Don't Know Don't Care
DLTM Don't Lie To Me
DQYDJ Don't Quit You're Day Job
DRIB Don't Read If Busy
DYSTSOTT Did You See The Size Of That Thing
EG Evil Grin
EOM End Of Message
ESO Equipment Smarter than Operator
F2F Face-to-Face
FBKS Failure Between Keyboard and Seat
FE Fatal Error
FF&PN Fresh Fields and Pastures New
FO F*** Off
FOAF Friend Of A Friend
FTASB Faster Than A Speeding Bullet
FTL Faster Than Light
FTTB For The Time Being
FUBAR F***ed Up Beyond All Recognition
FUBB F***ed Up Beyond Belief
FUD (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and Disinformation
FWIW For What It's Worth
FYA For Your Amusement
FYI For Your Information
FYM For Your Misinformation
GAL Get A Life
GG Good Game or Gotta Go
GIGO Garbage In, Garbage Out
GIWIST Gee, I Wish I'd Said That
GL Good Luck
GLYASDI God Loves You And So Do I
GMTA Great Minds Think Alike
GNBLFY Got Nothing But Love For You
GR&D Grinning Running And Ducking
GR8 Great
GRRRR "Growling"
GSOAS Go Sit On A Snake
GTG Got To Go
GTGB Got To Go, Bye
GTGP Got To Go Pee
GTH Go To Hell
GTSY Glad To See Ya
GYPO Get Your Pants Off
HAGO Have A Good One
HAK Hugs And Kisses
HB Hurry Back
HD Hold
HHO1/2K Ha Ha, Only Half Kidding
HHOK Ha Ha, Only Kidding
HIOOC Help! I'm Out of Coffee
HTH Hope This (That) Helps
HUA Heads Up Ace
HUYA Head Up Your A**
IAC In Any Case
IAE In Any Event
IANAC I Am Not A Crook
IANAL I Am Not A Lawyer
IBT In Between Technology
IBTD I Beg To Differ
IC In Character
IDGAF I Don't Give A F***
IDGI I Don't Get It
IDK I Don't Know
IDKY I Don't Know You
IDST I Didn't Say That
IDTS I Don't Think So
IFAB I Found A Bug
IFU I F***ed Up
IGGP I Gotta Go Pee
IIIO Intel Inside, Idiot Outside
IIMAD If It Makes An(y) Difference
IIRC If I Remember Correctly
IIWM If It Were Me
ILICISCOMK I Laughed, I Cried, I Spat/Spilt Coffee/Crumbs/Coke
On My Keyboard
ILY I Love You
IMHO In My Humble Opinion
IMNSHO In My Not So Humble Opinion
IMO In My Opinion
INMP It's Not My Problem
INPO In No Particular Order
IOH I'm Outta Here
IOW In Other Words
IRL In Real Life
ISS I Said So
ITM In The Money
IYKWIM If You Know What I Mean
IYSS If You Say So
J/C Just Checking
J/K Just Kidding!
J/W Just Wondering
JAFO Just Another F***ing Onlooker
KFY Kiss For You
KISS Keep It Simple Stupid
KIT Keep In Touch
KMA Kiss My Ass
KWIM Know What I Mean
KYPO Keep Your Pants On
L8R Later
LD Long Distance
LDTTWA Let's Do The Time Warp Again
LLTA Lots And Lots Of Thunderous Applause
LMAO Laughing My Ass Off
LMK Let Me Know
LOL Laughing Out Loud -or- Lots of Luck (or Love)
LTIC Laughing 'Til I Cry
LTNS Long Time No See
LYL Love Ya Lots
LYLAS Love You Like A Sister
MHOTY My Hat's Off To You
MM Market Maker
MorF Male or Female?
MOTD Message Of The Day
MOTSS Members Of The Same Sex
MTFBWY May The Force Be With You
MWBRL More Will Be Revealed Later
MYOB Mind Your Own Business
NAK Nursing At Keyboard
NAZ Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq)
NBD No Big Deal
NBIF No Basis In Fact
NFI No F***ing Idea
NFW No F***ing Way
NIFOC Nude In Front Of The Computer
NM Never Mind
NMP Not My Problem
NOYB None Of Your Business
NP No Problem
NQOCD Not Quite Our Class Dear
NRG Energy
NRN No Reply Necessary
NYCFS New York City Finger Saluet
OAUS On An Unrelated Subject
OBTW Oh By The Way
OIC Oh, I see
OMDB Over My Dead Body
OMG Oh My Gosh
OMIK Open Mouth, Insert Keyboard
ONNA Oh No, Not Again
OOC Out Of Character
OOTB Out Of The Box -or- Out Of The Blue
OT Off Topic
OTOH On the Other Hand
OWTTE Or Words To That Effect
OZ stands for "Australia"
PEBCAK Problem Exists Between Chair And Keyboard
PIMP Peeing In My Pants
PITA Pain In The Ass
PLS Please
PMFJI Pardon Me For Jumping In
PO Piss Off
POV Point of View
RBTL Read Between The Lines
RL Real Life
RLF Real Life Friend
RMLB Read My Lips Baby
RMMM Read My Mail Man!
RN Right Now!
ROTFL Rolling On The Floor Laughing
ROTFLMAO Rolling On The Floor Laughing My Ass Off
ROTM Right On The Money
RSN Real Soon Now
RTFM Read The F***ing Manual
RTK Return To Keyboard
RTM Read The Manual
RU Are You?
SBTA Sorry, Being Thick Again
SH Sh** Happens
SITD Still In The Dark
SNAFU Situation Normal, All F***ed Up
SOL Sh** Out of Luck
SorG Straight or Gay?
SSDD Same Sh** Different Day
STFU Shut The F*** Up
STM Spank The Monkey
STYS Speak To You Soon
SUYF Shut Up You Fool
SWAG Scientific Wild Ass Guess
SWAK Sent (or Sealed) With A Kiss
SWDYT So What Do You Think?
TAH Take A Hike
TANSTAAFL There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch
TARFU Things Are Really F***ed Up
TDTM Talk Dirty To Me
TEOTWAWKI The End Of The World As We Know It
TFN Thanks For Nothin'
THX or TX or THKS Thanks
TIA Thanks In Advance
TIAIL Think I Am In Love
TIC Tongue In Cheek
TLA Three Letter Acronym
TLGO The List Goes On
TM Trust Me
TMI Too Much Information
TMTOWTDI There's More Than One Way To Do It
TPTB The Powers That Be
TSR Totally Stuck in RAM
TTFN Ta Ta For Now
TTT That's The Ticket -or- To The Top
TTYL Talk To You Later
TWHAB This Won't Hurt A Bit
TY Thank You
TYVM Thank You Very Much
unPC unPolitically Correct
URYY4M You Are Too Wise For Me
VFM Value For Money
WAG Wild Ass Guess
WAI What An Idiot
WB Welcome Back
WCA Who Cares Anyway
WDYS What Did You Say?
WDYT What Do You Think?
WE Whatever
WEG Wicked Evil Grin
WG Wicked Grin
WGAFF Who Gives A Flying F***
WIIFM What's In It For Me?
WIT Wordsmith In Training
WITFITS What in the F*** is this Sh**
WOG Wise Old Guy
WRT With Regard To
WTF What The F***
WTG Way To Go!
WTSDS Where The Sun Don't Shine
WYP What's Your Problem?
WYRN What's Your Real Name?
WYS Whatever You Say
WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get
WYT Whatever You Think
YA Yet Another
YA yaya Yet Another Ya-Ya (as in yo-yo)
YAFIYGI You Asked For It You Got It
YDKM You Don't Know Me
YGBK You Gotta Be Kiddin'
YMMV Your Mileage May Vary
YNK You Never Know
YOYO You're On Your Own
YR Yeah Right
YSYD Yeah, Sure You Do
YTTT You Telling The Truth?
YYSSW Yeah Yeah Sure Sure Whatever

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一般商业信函的开头和结尾参考用语

赵宝斌

1.Opening Sentences
I was glad to receive your letter of ....
With great delight I learn that...
I have the pleasure to tell you that....
I have just received your kind letter.
Your kind letter of ...arrived this morning.
As I have not heard of you for a long time, I feel anxious....
I was so glad to have your letter yesterday.
Your letter of... was duly received.
I have just received your kind letter dated....
I have been meaning to write for a long time.
I know I should have written long before this.
We were pleased to know from your letter of....
In reply to your enquiry of... I enclose....
2. Closing Sentences
I hope to hear from you soon.
I look forward to our next meeting.
Your kink early reply will be appreciated.
Won't you let us hear from you promptly.
Any other particulars required I shall be pleased to give you.
The help you send is sincerely valued.
Hoping for an early reply.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Remember me to your....
Present my compliments to....
You have my best wishes for your continued success.
I hope I shall receive your favorable reply.
I would be grateful if you could let me know as soon as possible.
Your prompt attention to this matter is appreciated.
We highly appreciated for your kink co-operation in this matter.
Your early attention to this matter is highly appreciated.

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Main Countries and Cities in the World

赵宝斌　整理

Alborg, Aalborg 奥尔堡
Abadan 阿巴丹
Aberdeen 阿伯丁
Aberdeenshire 阿伯丁郡
Abidjan 阿比让
Abilene 阿比林
Abu Dhabi 阿布扎比
Accra, Akkra 阿克拉
Aconcagua 阿空加瓜山
Acropolis 阿克罗波利斯
Adana 阿达纳
Addis Ababa 亚的斯亚贝巴
Adelaide 阿德莱德
Aden 亚丁
Adirondacks 阿迪朗达克山脉
Adriatic 亚得里亚海
Aegean 爱琴海
Aetna=Etna 埃特纳火山
Afghanistan 阿富汗
Africa 非州
Agra 阿格拉
Ahaggar 阿哈加尔山脉
Ajaccio 阿雅克修
Akkra=Accra 阿克拉
Akron 阿克隆
Alabama 亚拉巴马
Alameda 阿拉梅达
Alaska 阿拉斯加
Albania 阿尔巴尼亚
Albany 奥尔巴尼
Alberta 艾伯塔
Albuquerque 阿尔伯克基
Aldan 阿尔丹河
Aleutians 阿留申群岛
Alexander 亚历山大群岛
Alexandria 亚历山大
Algeria 阿尔及利亚
Algiers 阿尔及尔
Alicante 阿利坎特
(Al ) Kuwait 科威特市
Allahabad 阿拉哈巴德
Allentown 阿伦敦
Alma-Ata 阿拉木图
Almaden 阿尔马登
Alps 阿尔卑斯山脉
Alsaca 阿尔萨斯
Altai 阿尔泰山脉
Amazon 亚马孙河
America 美州; 美国之通称
Amiens 亚眠
Amman 安曼
Amritsar 阿姆利则
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹
Amsterdam, ship canal 阿姆斯特丹运河
Amu Darya 阿姆河
Anatolia 安纳托利亚
Anchorage 安克雷奇
Ancohumia 安科乌马山
Andalusia 安达卢西亚
Andaman 安达曼群岛/河
Andes 安第斯山脉
Andizan (Andizhan) 安集延
Andorra 安道尔
Andorra la vella 安道尔
Andros 安德罗斯岛
Aneto, Pico de 阿内托峰
Angara 安加拉河
Angkor 吴哥
Anglesey, Anglesea 安格尔西岛
Angola 安哥拉
Anguilla 安圭拉岛
Angus 安格斯
Anhui 安徽
Anjou 昂儒
Ankara 安卡拉
Annapolis 安纳波利斯
An(n)apurna 安纳布尔纳山
Ann Arbor 安阿伯
Antananarivo 安塔那利佛
Antarctic 南极区; 南极地方
Antarctica 南极洲
Antigua 安提瓜
Antigua and Barbuda 安提瓜和巴布达
Anti-Lebanon 前黎巴嫩山脉
Antilles 安的列斯群岛
Antofagasta 安托法加斯塔
Antrim 安特里姆
Antwerp 安特卫普
Apennines 亚平宁山脉
Apia 阿皮亚
Apo Mount 阿波火山
Appalachian 阿巴拉契亚山脉
Arabia 阿拉伯半岛
Arabian Desert 阿拉伯沙漠
Arabian Sea 阿拉伯海
Aragon 亚拉贡
Araguaia, Araguaya 阿拉瓜亚河
Aral Sea 碱海
Ararat 亚拉腊山
Archangel 阿尔汉格尔
Arctic Sea 北极海
Arden 阿尔丁
Ardennes 阿登
Arequipa 阿雷基帕
Argentina 阿根廷
Argyllshire 阿盖尔郡
Arizona 亚利桑那
Arkansas 阿肯色
Arlington 阿灵顿
Armagh 阿尔马
Armenia 亚美尼亚
Arno 阿尔诺河
Arras 阿拉斯
Arthur's Pass 阿瑟山隘
Ascension 阿森松岛
Ashanti 阿散蒂
Asia 亚洲
Asia Minor 小亚细亚
Asmara 阿斯马拉
Assam 阿萨姆邦
Assyria 亚述
Asuncion 亚松森
Aswan Ass(o)uan 阿斯旺
Atbara 阿特巴拉河
Athabasca Athabaska 阿萨巴斯卡河
Athens 雅典
Athos 圣山
Atlanta 亚特兰大
Atlantic the 大西洋
Atlantic City 大西洋城
Atlas 阿特拉斯山脉
Attica 阿蒂卡
Auckland 奥克兰
Augusta 奥古斯塔
Austin 奥斯汀
Australasia 澳大拉西亚
Australia 大洋洲; 澳大利亚联邦
Australian Alps 澳大利亚山脉
Austria 奥地利
Austronesia 澳斯特罗尼西亚
Aux Sources,Mont 苏尔斯山
Avernus 亚维努斯湖
Avon 埃文河; 埃文郡
Ayrshire 埃尔郡
Ayutthaya 大城(阿育他亚)
Azerbaijan (Republic) 阿塞拜疆
Azores 亚速尔群岛
Azov,Sea of 亚速海
Babylon 巴比伦
Babylonia 巴比伦尼亚
Back 巴克河
Badajoz 巴达霍斯
Baden 巴登
Baffin 巴芬岛
Bag(h)dad 巴格达
Baguio 碧瑶
Bahamas,the 巴哈马
Bahia,Blanca 布兰卡港
Bahrain,Bahrein 巴林
Baikal,Lake 贝加尔湖
Baku 巴库
Balearic 巴利阿里群岛
Bali 巴厘岛
Balikpapan 巴厘巴板
Balkan 巴尔干半岛
Balkans the 巴尔干半岛诸国
Balk(h)ash Lake 巴尔喀什湖
Baltic Sea 波罗的海
Baltimore 巴尔的摩
Baluchistan 俾路支
Bamako 巴马科
Bandar Seri Begawan 斯里巴加湾市
Ban(d)jarmasin 马辰(班贾尔马辛)
Bandung Bandoeng 万隆
Banffshire 班夫郡
Bangalore 班加罗尔
Ban(g)ka 邦加岛
Bangkok 曼谷
Bangladesh 孟加拉人民共和国
Bang(u)i 班吉
Bani(y)as 巴尼亚斯
Banjul 班珠尔
Barbados 巴巴多斯
Barbuda 巴布达岛
Barcelona 巴塞罗那
Barisan Moutains 巴里桑山脉
Baroda 巴罗达
Barranquilla 巴兰基亚
Bartle Frere,Mount 巴特尔.弗里尔山
Basel 巴塞尔
Bashi Channel 巴士海峡
Basra 巴士拉
Basutoland 巴苏陀兰
Bataan 巴丹
Batan 巴坦
Batangas 八拉雁
Batavia 巴拉维亚
Bath 巴斯
Bathurst 巴瑟斯特
Battersea 巴特西
Batumi 巴统
Bavaria 巴伐利亚
Bavarian Alps 巴伐利亚山脉
Bear Lake 熊湖
Beaufort 波弗特海
Beaumont 博蒙特
Bechuanaland 贝专纳
Bedfordshire 贝德福德郡
Beijing 北京
Beirut, Bayrut 贝鲁特
Belem 贝伦
Belfast 贝尔法斯特
Belgium 比利时
Belgrade 贝尔格莱德
Benares, Banaras 贝拿勒斯
Bengal 孟加拉
Bengal, Bay of 孟加拉湾
Benin 贝宁
Berchtesgaden 贝希特斯加登
Bergen 卑尔根
Bering 白令海; 白令海峡
Berkeley 伯克利
Berkshire 伯克郡
Berlin 柏林
Bermuda 百慕大群岛
Bern(e) 伯尔尼
Berwickshire 贝里克郡
Bessarabia 比萨拉比亚
Bethlehem 伯利恒
Bhamo 八莫
Bhutan 不丹
Bialystok 比亚韦斯托克
Bilbao 毕尔巴鄂
Billiton 勿里洞岛
Birkenhead 伯肯黑德
Birmingham 伯明翰
Biscay, Bay of 比斯开湾
Bishkek 比什凯克
Bismarck 俾斯麦群岛/海
Bismarck Range 俾斯麦山脉
Bissau 比绍
Bizerte 比赛大
Blackburn 布莱克本
Blackburn Mount 布莱克本山
Black Hills 黑山
Blackpool 黑潭
Black Sea 黑海
Blagoveshchensk 布拉戈维申斯岛
Blanc,Cape 布朗角
Bland,Mont 勃朗峰
Blanca Peak 布兰卡峰
Bloemfontein 布隆方丹
Blue Mts 兰山山脉
Bogota 波哥大
Bo Hai 渤海
Bokhara 布哈拉
Bolivia 玻利维亚
Bologna 波洛尼亚
Bolton 博尔顿
Bombay 孟买
Bonin Islands 博宁群岛
Bonn 波恩
Bordeaux 波尔多
Borders 博德斯
Borneo 婆罗洲
Bosporus 博斯普鲁斯海峡
Boston 波士顿
Botany Bay 博特尼湾
Bothnia,Gulf of 波的尼亚湾
Botswana 博茨瓦纳
Bougainville 布干维尔岛
Boulder 博尔德
Boulogne 布洛涅
Bournemouth 伯恩茅斯
Bradford 布拉德福德
Brandenburg 勃兰登堡
Brasilia 巴西利亚
Bratislava 布拉迪斯拉发
Brazil 巴西
Brazos 布拉索斯河
Brazzaville 布拉柴维尔
Bremen 不来梅
Breslau 布雷斯劳
Brest 布列斯特
Bretagne 不列塔尼
Bridgetown 布里奇顿
Brighton 布赖顿
Brisbane 布里斯班
Bristol 布里斯托尔
Britain 不列颠岛
British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚
Brno 布尔诺
Bronx 布朗克斯
Brooklyn 布鲁克林
Brunei 文莱
Brunswick 布伦瑞克
Brussels 布鲁塞尔
Bucharest 布加勒斯特
Buckinghamshire 白金汉郡
Budapest 布达佩斯
Buenaventura 布埃纳文图拉
Buenos Aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯
Buffalo 布法罗
Bug River 布格河
Bujumbura 布琼布拉
Bulgaria 保加利亚
Bungay 邦吉
Burma 缅甸
Burundi 布隆迪
Bute 比特岛
Bute(shire) 比特郡
Byelorussia 白俄罗斯
Cadiz 加的斯
Caernarvonshire 卡那封郡
Cagliari 卡利亚里
Cairo 开罗
Cathness 凯思内斯
Calais 加来
Calcutta 加尔各答
Calgary 卡尔加里
Cali 卡利
Calicut 卡利卡特
California 加利福尼亚
California, Gulf of 加利福尼亚湾
Callao 卡亚俄
Cambridge 剑桥
Cambridgeshire 剑桥郡
Camden 卡姆登
Cameroon 喀麦隆山
Cameroun 喀麦隆
Campania 坎帕尼亚
Canada 加拿大
Canadian 加那丁河
Canal Zone 运河区
Canary Islands 加那利群岛
Canaveral, Cape 卡纳维拉尔角
Canaveral Peninsula 加那维拉尔半岛
Canberra 坎培拉
Candia 干地亚
Cannes 戛纳
Cantabrian 坎塔布连山
Canterbury 坎特伯雷
Canton 坎顿
Cape Cod 科德角
Cape Hatteras 哈特拉斯角
Cape Horn 合恩角
Cape of Good Hope 好望角
Cape Town, Capetown 开普敦
Cape Verde Islands 佛得角群岛
Capri Island 卡普里岛
Caracas 加拉加斯
Cardiff 加的夫
Cardiganshire 卡迪根郡
Caribbean, the 加勒比海
Carlow 卡洛
Carmarthenshire 卡马森郡
Carolina 卡罗林纳
Caroline 加罗林群岛
Carpathian 喀尔巴阡山脉
Carstensz 卡斯滕士峰
Cartagena 卡塔基纳
Casablanca 卡萨布兰卡
Cascade Range 喀斯喀特山脉
Caspian, the 里海
Castries 卡斯特里斯
Catalonia 加泰罗尼亚
Catania 卡塔尼亚
Catskill Mountains 卡茨基尔山
Caucasia 高加索
Caucasus 高加索(山脉)
Cavan 卡文
Cavite 甲米地
Cayman (islands) 开曼群岛
Cebu 宿务
Celebes 西里伯斯岛
Central America 中美洲
Central Provinces and Benar 中央邦
Ceuta 休达
Ceylon 锡兰
Chad 乍得
Chamonix 夏蒙尼
Champagne 香槟
Changchun 长春
Chang Jing 长江
Changsha 长沙
Channel Islands 海峡群岛
Charleston 查尔斯顿
Charlotte 夏洛特
Chartres 沙特尔
Chatham 查塔姆群岛
Chaud Doc 朱笃
Chautauqua 肖托夸
Chemnitz 开姆尼茨
Chengdu 成都
Cherrapunji 切拉朋吉
Chesapeake Bay 切萨皮克湾
Chesire 柴郡
Chester 切斯特
Chesterfield 切斯特菲尔德
Cheyenne 夏延河
Chicago 芝加哥
Chihuahua 奇瓦瓦
Chile 智利
Chimborazo 钦博拉索山
China 中国
Chiriqui 奇里基峰
Chirripo Grande 大奇里波山
Chita 赤塔
Chittagong 吉大港
Chkalov 契卡洛夫
Choson 朝鲜
Christchurch 克赖斯特彻奇(基督城)
Christmas Island 圣诞岛
Chuckchee Sea 楚克奇海
Churchill 丘吉尔河
Chu River 楚河
Cimarron 西马伦河
Cincinnati 辛辛那提
Ciscaucasia 北高加索
Clare 克莱尔
Cleveland 克利夫兰
Clifton 克里夫顿
Clwyd 克卢伊德
Coast Range 海岸山脉
Coats Island 科茨岛
Cocos Islands 科科斯群岛
Cologne 科伦
Colombia 哥伦比亚
Colombo 科伦坡
Colorado 科罗拉多
Columbia 哥伦比亚
Columbia, Mount 哥伦比亚山
Columbus 哥伦布
Como 科莫
Comoro Islands 科摩罗群岛
Compiegne 贡比涅
Conakry 科纳克里
Concepcion 康塞普西翁
Congo 刚果
Connacht 康诺特
Connecticut 康涅狄格
Constantine 君士坦丁
Constantinople 君士坦丁堡
Constantsa 康斯坦察
Cook 库克
Coolgardie 库尔加迪
Copenhagen 哥本哈根
Coral Sea 珊瑚海
Cordillera Mts 科迪勒拉山
Cordoba 科尔多瓦
Corfu 科孚岛
Corinth 科林斯
Cork 科克
Corno 科尔诺山
Cornwall 康沃尔
Corrientes 科连特斯
Corsica 科西嘉岛
Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加
Cote d'Azur 科特达祖尔
Cotonou 科托努
Cotopaxi 科托帕西山
Coventry 考文垂
Cradle Mount 克雷德尔山
Cranston 克兰斯顿
Crefeld 克雷费尔德
Crete 克里特岛
Crewe 克鲁
Crimea 克里米亚
Croatia 克罗地亚
Cro-Magnon 克鲁麦农
Crosby 克罗斯比
Croydon 克罗伊登
Cuba 古巴
Cumberland 坎伯兰
Cumbria 坎布里亚
Cumbuian Mountains 坎布连山
Cyclades 基克拉泽斯群岛
Cyprus 塞浦路斯
Cyrenaica 昔兰尼加
Czechoslovakia 捷克斯洛伐克
Dacca 达卡
Dagenham 戴根纳姆
Dahomey 达荷美
Dakar 达喀尔
Dakota 达科他
Dallas 达拉斯
Damascus 大马士革
Danger Islands 丹杰群岛
Danube 多瑙河
Danzig 但泽
Dardanelles, the 达达尼尔海峡
Dar es Salaam 达累斯萨拉姆
Darien 达连湾
Darjeeling 大吉岭
Darling R 达令河
Darlington 达灵顿
Darmstadt 达姆施塔特
Darwin 达尔文
Dauphine Alps 多芬尼山脉
Davenport 达文波特
Davis Stait 戴维斯海峡
Dawna Range 多纳山脉
Dawson 道森河
Dayton 代顿
Dead Sea 死海
Dearborn 迪尔本
Deccan 德干
Delano Peak 德兰诺峰
Deaware 特拉华
Delhi 德里
Delphi 德尔斐
Demavend 德马尔德峰
Denbighshire 登比郡
Denmark 丹麦
Denmark Strait 丹麦海峡
Denver 丹佛
Derbyshire 德比郡
Des Moines 得梅因
Detroit 底特律
Devon Island 得文岛
Devonport 德文波特
Devon(shire) 德文郡
Dhaulagiri 道拉吉里峰
Dimond Peak 钻石峰
Dian Bien Phu 奠边府
Dijon 第戎
District of Columbia 哥伦比亚特区
Djibouti 吉布提共和国
Dnieper 第聂伯河
Dniester 涅斯特河
Doha 多哈
Dominica 多米尼加
Dominican Republic 多米尼加共和国
Doncaster 唐克斯特
Donegal 多尼哥
Donets 顿涅茨河
Dong Hai 东海
Don River 顿河
Dongting Hu 洞庭湖
Dorset(shire) 多塞特郡
Douglas 道格拉斯
Douro 杜罗河
Dover 多佛
Doverfjell 多甫勒高原
Down 道恩
Drakensberg 德拉肯斯山脉
Dresden 德累斯顿
Duala 杜阿拉
Dublin 都柏林
Dubrovnik 杜布罗夫尼克
Dudley 达德利
Duff 达夫群岛
Duluth 德卢司
Dumbarton Oaks 敦巴顿
Dumbartonshire 丹巴顿郡
Dumfries and Galloway 邓弗里斯盖洛韦
Dumfries-shire 敦夫里斯郡
Dundee 邓迪
Dunedin 达尼丁
Dunkirk 敦刻尔克
Durban 德班
Durham 达勒姆
Dusseldorf 迪塞尔多夫
Dutch Harbor 荷兰港
Dvina 德维纳河
Dvina, Northern 北德维纳河
Dyfed 德维得
Dykh Tau 狄克山
Ealing 伊林
Eastbourne 伊斯特本
Easter Island 复活节岛
East Ham 东哈姆
East lothian 东洛锡安
Eastern Samoa 东萨摩亚
Ecuador 厄瓜多尔
Edinburg 爱丁堡
Edinburgh 爱丁堡
Edmonton 埃德蒙顿
Edward, lake 爱德华湖
Egypt 埃及
Eire 爱尔兰共和国
Elba 厄尔巴岛
Elbe 易北河
Elbert, Mount 埃尔伯特山
Elborus 厄尔布鲁士峰
Elburz Mts 厄尔布尔士山脉
Eleusis 艾留西斯
Elisabethville 伊利萨白维尔
Ellice Islands 埃利斯群岛
El Misti 米斯提火山
El Salvador 萨尔瓦多
Emden 埃姆登
Emi Koussi 库西火山
Emperor Range 帝王山脉
Enderby land 恩德比地
England 1 英格兰 2 英国之通称
English Channel 英吉利海峡
Entebbe 恩德培
Ephesus 以弗所
Epsom and Ewell 埃普瑟姆-尤厄尔
Equatorial Guinea 赤道几内亚
Erebus, Mount 埃里斯伯火山
Erie 伊利湖/城/运河
Eritrea 厄立特里亚
Esdraelon, Plain of 厄斯垂伊伦
Essen 埃森
Essex 埃塞克斯郡
Estonia, Esthonia 爱沙尼亚
Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚
Etna 埃特纳火山
Eton 伊顿
Euboea 埃维厄岛
Euphrates 幼发拉底河
Eurasia 欧亚大陆
Europe 欧罗巴洲
Evans, Mount 艾凡山
Evanston 埃文斯顿
Everett 埃弗里特
Exeter 埃克塞特
Eyre, Lake 艾尔湖
Fanning Island 范宁岛
Federal Republic of Germany 德意志联邦共和国
Ferg(h)ana 费尔干纳
Fermanagh 弗马纳
Fernando Po(o) 费尔南多波
Fertile Cerscent 肥沃新月地带
Fife 法夫
Fifeshire 法夫群郡
Fiji 斐济
Finisterre, Cape 菲尼斯特雷角
Finland 芬兰
Finsteraarhorn 芬斯特瓦山
Flanders 佛兰德
Flattery, Cape 夫拉特黎角
Flint (shire) 弗林特
Florence 佛罗伦萨
Flores 弗洛勒斯岛
Florida 佛罗里达
Folkestone 福克斯通
Foraker, Mount 福克拉山
Fort- Lamy 拉密堡
France 法国; 法兰西
Frankfurt 法兰克福
Franklin 富兰克林
Fraser 弗雷则河
Freetown 弗里敦
Freiburg 弗赖堡
Fremantle 弗里曼特尔
Fresno 弗雷斯诺
Friendly Islands 汤加群岛
Frisian Islands 弗里西亚群岛
Front Range 弗兰特山脉
Fuji (yama) 富士山
Fujian 福建
Fukuoka 福冈
Funafuti 富纳富提
Fundy, Bay of 芬迪湾
Gaberones 加贝罗内斯
Gabon 加蓬
Gaborone 哈博罗内
Galapagos 加拉帕戈斯群岛
Galdhopiggen 加尔赫峰
Galilee 加利里
Galveston 加尔维斯顿
Galway 戈尔韦
Gambia 冈比亚
Gambier 甘比尔群岛
Ganges 恒河
Gangtok 甘托克
Gannett Peak 干尼峰
Gansu 甘肃
Garonne 加龙河
Gary 加里
Gascony 卡斯肯尼
Gasherbrum 加歇布龙山
Gateshead 盖茨黑德
Gdynia 格丁尼亚
Geneva 日内瓦
Genoa 热那亚
Georgetown 1 乔治城 2 乔治敦
Georgia 1 佐治亚 2 格鲁吉亚
Germany 德国
Ghana 加纳
Ghats 加茨山脉
Ghent 根特
Gibraltar 直布罗陀
Gila 希拉河
Gillbert Islands 吉尔伯特群岛
Gillingham 吉灵厄姆
Gironde 纪龙德湾
Glamorgan(shire) 格拉摩根
Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Gloucester 格洛斯特
Gloucestershire 格洛斯特郡
Gobi, Desert of 戈壁沙漠
Godavari 戈达瓦里河
Gold Coast 黄金海岸
Gorki, Gorky 高尔基
Gosport 戈壁波特
Goteborg 哥德堡
Gothenburg 哥森堡
Grampian 格兰屏
Grampian Hills 格兰屏山脉
Granada 格拉纳尔
Grand Teton 大梯顿山
Granite Peak 格拉尼特峰
Grays Peak 格雷斯峰
Great Bear Lake 大熊湖
(Great)Britain 1 大不列颠 2 英国之别称
Great Dividing Range 大分水岭
Greater Antilles 大安的列斯群岛
Great Slave Lake 大奴湖
Great Smoky Mountains 大雾山
Greece 希腊
Green 格陵河
Greenland 格陵兰岛
Greenock 格里诺克
Greenwich 格林威治
Grenada 格林纳达
Grenoble 格勒诺布尔
Grimsby 格里姆斯比
Grossglockner 大格洛克的峰
Gronzy 格洛兹尼
Guadalupe Mountains 瓜达卢佩山脉
Guadeloupe 瓜德罗普
Guam 关岛
Guangdong 广东
Guangxi 广西
Guangzhou 广州
Guantanamo 关塔那摩湾
Guatemala 危地马拉
Guatemala (City) 危地马拉市
Guayaquil 瓜亚基尔
Guinea 几内亚
Guinea-Bissau 几内亚比绍
Guiyang 贵阳
Guizhou 贵州
Gunong Tahan 大汉山国家公园
Guyana 圭亚那
Gwent 格温特
Gwynedd 圭内斯
Haerbin 哈尔滨
Hague, The 海牙
Haifa 海法
Hailar 海拉尔
Haiphong 海防
Haiti 海地
Hakodate 函馆
Haleakala 哈莱阿卡拉山
Halifax 哈利法克斯
Halmstad 哈尔姆斯塔德
Hamburg 汉堡
Hamilton 哈密尔顿
Hammerfest 哈墨弗斯特
Hammond 哈蒙德
Hampshire 汉普郡
Hampstead 汉普斯特得
Hangzhou 杭州
Hanover (Hannover) 汉诺威
Ha Noi (Hanoi) 河内
Harbin 哈尔滨
Harney Peak 哈尼峰
Hartford 哈特福德
Harvard, Mount 哈佛山
Harz 哈茨山脉
Hastings 黑斯廷斯
Havana 哈瓦那
Hawaii 夏威夷
Hawaiian Islands 夏威夷群岛
Hawke's Bay 霍克湾
Hebei 河北
Hebrides 赫布里底群岛
Hecate Strait 赫卡特海峡
Heidelberg 海德堡
Hefei 合肥
Heilongjiang 黑龙江(省)
Helicon 赫利孔山
Helsingor 赫尔辛格
Helsinki 赫尔辛基
Helvetia 海尔维希亚
Henan 河南
Hendon 亨顿
Heng Shan 衡山
Hereford and Worcester 赫里福德伍斯特
Herefordshire 赫里福德郡
Hermon, Mount 赫尔蒙山
Hertfordshire 赫特福德郡
Hessen 黑森
Highland 苏格兰高地
Himalay(s), The 喜马拉雅山脉
Hindustan, Hindostan 印度斯坦
Hiroshima 广岛
Hobart 霍巴特
Hoboken 霍博肯
Ho Chi Minh City 胡志明市
Hohhot 呼和浩特
Hokkaido 北海道
Holland 荷兰
Hollywood 好莱坞
Holyoke 霍利奥克
Holy See 教廷
Honduras 洪都拉斯
Hong Kong, Hongkong 香港
Honiara 霍尼亚拉
Honolulu 檀香山
Honshu 本州
Hood, Mount 胡德峰
Hornsey 霍恩西
Hua Shan 华山
Huai He 淮河
Huang Hai 黄海
Huang He 黄河
Huascaran 瓦斯卡拉山
Hubei 湖北
Huddersfield 哈德斯菲尔德
Hudson 哈得孙河
Hue, Hue 顺化
Huhehaote 呼和浩特
Huila 乌伊拉火山
Hull 赫尔
Humberside 亨伯赛德
Hunan 湖南
Hungary 匈牙利
Huntingdon 亨廷顿
Huntingdonshire 亨廷顿郡
Huron, Lake 休伦湖
Hyderabad 海得拉巴
Iberia 伊比利半岛
Iceland 冰岛
Ida 伊季山
Idaho 爱达河
Iharka 伊加尔卡
Illampu 伊廷普山
Illinois 伊利诺伊
Incahuasi 英加瓦锡山
Inchon 仁川
India 印度
Indiana 印第安纳
Indianapolis 印第安纳波利斯
Indian Ocean 印度洋
Indochina 印度支那半岛
Indonesia 马来群岛; 印度尼西亚
Indore 印多尔
Indus 印度河
Innsbruck 因斯布鲁克
Inverness-shire 因弗内斯郡
Iona 爱奥那岛
Ionia 爱奥尼亚
Iowa 衣阿华
Iowa City 衣阿华城
Ipoh 怡保
Ipswich 伊普斯威奇
Iran 伊朗
Iraq, Irak 伊拉克
Ireland 爱尔兰岛; 爱尔兰共和国
Irish Republic=Eire 爱尔兰共和国
Irkutsk 伊尔库茨克
Irrawaddy 伊洛瓦底江
Ischia 伊斯其兰岛
Islamabad 伊斯兰堡
Isle of Wight 威特岛
Israel 以色列
Istanbul 伊斯坦布尔
Italy 意大利
Ivanovo 伊万诺沃
Ivory Coast 象牙海岸
Izmir 伊兹密尔
Iztaccihuatl 伊斯塔西瓦脱山
Jackson 杰克逊
Jadotville 雅多维尔
Jaipur 斋浦尔
Jakarta, Djakarta 雅加达
Jamaica 牙买加
James 詹姆斯河
Jamshedpur 贾姆谢德布尔
Japan 日本
Japan, Sea of 日本海
Japura 雅普拉河
Jarvis 贾维斯岛
Jassy 雅西
Java 爪哇
Jefferson City 杰斐逊城
Jena 耶拿
Jervis Bay 查维斯湾
Jesselton 亚庇
Jiangsu 江苏
Jiangxi 江西
Jibuti=Djibouti 吉布提共和国
Jilin 吉林
Jinan 济南
Jinsen 仁川
Johannesburg 约翰内斯堡
Johore 柔佛
Jonkoping 延雪平
Jordan 约旦
Julian Alps 尤利安山
Jungfrau 少女峰
Jurua 茹鲁阿河
Kabul 喀布尔
Kalahair Desert 卡拉哈里沙漠
Kalgoorlie 卡尔古利
Kaliningrad 加里宁格勒
Kama 卡马河
Kamchatka Peninsula 堪察加半岛
Kampala 坎伯拉
Kampuchea 柬埔寨
Kanchenjunga 干城章嘉峰
Kansas 堪萨市
Kaohsiung 高雄市
Karachi 卡拉奇
Karaganda 卡拉干布
Karakoram Range 喀拉昆仑山脉
Karamay 克拉玛依
Kariba 卡里巴水库
Kashmir 克什米尔
Katadin, Mount 克大定山
Katanga 加丹加
Katar (Qatar) 卡塔尔
Kathmandu (Khatmandu) 加德满都
Katowice 卡托维兹
Kawaikini 加外基尼山
Kazak(h)satan 哈萨克
Kazbek, kasbek 卡兹别克山
Kebnekaise 凯布讷尔
Keelung 基隆
Keewatin 基威廷
Keighley 基思利
Kelantan 吉兰丹
Kent 肯特
Kentucky 肯塔基
Kenya 肯尼亚
Kerch 刻赤
Kerguelen 凯尔盖朗群岛
Kerintji 克林季山
Kerry 凯里
Kew 克佑
Key West 基韦斯特
Khabarovsk 哈巴罗夫斯克(伯力)
Kharkov 哈尔科夫
Khartum (Khartoum) 喀士穆
Khyber Pass 开伯尔山口
Kiel 基尔
Kielce 凯尔采
Kiev (Kiyev) 基辅
Kigali 基加利
Kildare 基尔代尔
Kilimanjaro 乞力马扎罗山
Kilkenny 基尔肯尼
Kimberley 金伯利
Kinabalu(Kinabulu) 基纳巴卢
Kincardineshire 金卡丁郡
Kings Peak 京斯峰
Kingston 金斯敦
Kingstown 金斯敦
Kingross-shire 金罗斯
Kinshasa 金沙萨
Kintyre 琴泰半岛
Kirg(h)iz Republic 吉尔吉斯
Kiribati 基里巴斯
Kirkcudbrightshire 柯尔库布里郡
Kirkpatrick, Mount 柯克帕特里克峰
Kirkuk 基尔库克
Kitchener 基奇纳
Kjolen Mts 舍伦山脉
Klondike 克朗代克
Klyuchevskaya 克留切夫斯克山
Kobe 神户
Kokand 浩罕
Kola 科拉半岛
Kolyma, kolima 科雷马河
Komsomolsk 共青城
Korea 朝鲜
Korla 库尔勒
Kosciusko, Mount 科西阿斯科峰
Kowait= Kuwait 科威特
Kowloon 九龙
Krasnovodsk 克拉斯诺夫斯克
Krasnoyarsk 克拉斯诺雅茨克
Kristiansand 克里斯蒂安桑
Krivor(或Krivoy)Rog 克里沃罗格
Krons(h)tadt 喀琅施塔得
Kuala Lumpur 吉隆坡
Kuching 古晋
Kuibyshev, Kuybyshev 古比雪夫
Kunlun 昆仑山脉
Kuming 昆明
Kuqa 库车
Kursk 库尔斯克
Kuwait, Kuweit, Kowait 科威特
Kuznetsk 库兹涅茨克
Kyoto 京都
Kyrshu 九州
Labrador 拉布拉多
Labuan 纳闽岛
Laccadive Island 拉克代夫群岛
Lachlan 拉克伦河
Ladoga 拉多加湖
Lagos 拉各斯
La Guaria 拉古纳
Lahore 拉合尔
Lanarkshire 拉纳克郡
Lancashire 兰开夏郡
Langson, Lang Son 谅山
Lanzhou 兰州
Laos 老挝
Lapland 拉普兰
La, Plata 拉普拉塔
Lhasa 拉萨
La Selle 拉赛尔山脉
Lashio 腊戎
Las Palmas 拉斯帕尔马斯
Lassen Peak, Mount Lassen 拉孙火山
Las Vegas 拉斯韦加斯
Latakia 拉塔基亚
Latium 拉丁姆
Latvia 拉脱维亚
Lausanne 洛桑
Lawrence 劳伦斯
Lebanon 黎巴嫩
Leeds 利兹
Leghorn 莱戈恩
(Le) Havre 勒阿弗尔
Leicester 莱斯特
Leicestershire 莱斯特郡
Leinster 伦斯特
Leipzig 莱比锡
Leitrim 利特里姆
Leix, Laoighis 雷斯
Lena 勒拿河
Leningard 列宁格勒
Leopoldville 利奥波德维尔
Lepontine Alps 利旁廷阿尔卑斯山
Lespos 莱斯博斯岛
Lesotho 莱索托
Lesser Antilles 小安的列斯群岛
Leven, Loch 利文湖
Lexington 列克星敦
Leyton 雷敦
Liaoning 辽宁
Liberia 利比里亚
Libreville 利伯维尔
Libya 利比亚
Lido 里度
Liechtenstein 列支敦士登
Liege 列日
Lille 里尔
Liongwe 利隆圭
Lima 利马
Lima 莱马
Limerick 利默里克
Limpopo 林波波河
Lincolnshire 林肯郡
Lingayen Gulf 林加延
Lipair Islands 利帕里群岛
Lisbon 里斯本
Lithuania 立陶宛
Little Missouri 小密苏里河
Liverpool 利物浦
Locarno 罗迦诺
Lodz 罗兹
Logan, Mount 洛根山
Loire 卢瓦尔河
Lombok 龙目岛
Lome 洛美
Lomond, Loch 罗蒙德湖
London 伦敦
Londonderry 伦敦德里
Longford 朗福德
Longs Peak 朗斯峰
Lorain 洛雷恩
Lorne, Firth of 罗恩湾
Lorraine 洛林
Los Angeles 洛杉矶
Lost River Range 迷河山脉
Lothian 洛锡安
Louisiana 路易斯安那
Lourenco Marques 洛伦索-马贵斯
Louth 劳斯
Lowell 洛厄尔
Luanda 罗安达
Luang Prabang 琅勃拉邦
Lubeck 吕贝克
Lublin 卢布林
Lubumbashi 卢本巴希
Lucerne 卢塞恩
Lucknow 勒克脑
Lulea 吕勒奥
Lusaka 卢萨卡
Luton 卢顿
Luxemb(o)urg 卢森堡
Luzon 吕宋岛
Lydia 吕底亚
Lynn 林恩
Lyons 里昂
Mass 马斯河
Macao, Macau 澳门
Macassar, Maka(s)sar 望加西
Mackenzie 马更些
Madagascar 马达加斯加
Maderia 1 马德拉群岛 2 马代拉河
Madras 马德拉斯
Madrid 马德里
Madura 马都拉岛
Maebashi, Mayebashi 前桥
Mafeking 马弗京
Magdalen 马达兰群岛
Magdalena 马格达莱纳河
Magdeburg 马格德堡
Megellan, Strait of 麦哲伦海峡
Maggiore, Lake 马焦雷湖
Magnitogorsk 马格尼托哥尔斯克
Makdstone 梅德斯通
Maikop 迈科普
Maine 缅因
Mainz 美因茨
Majorca 马略尔卡岛
Makalu 马卡卢峰
Malabar Coast 马拉巴海岸
Malabo 马拉博
Malacca, Malakka 马六甲
Malacca, Strait of 马六甲海峡
Malaga, 马拉加
Malagasy Republic 马拉加西共和国
Malakka=Malacca 马六甲
Malawi 马拉维
Malaya 马来亚
Malay Archipelago 马来群岛
Malaysia, (Federation of) 马来西亚
Maldives 马尔代夫
Male 马累
Mali 马里
Malmo 马尔默
Malta 马尔他
Man, Isle of 马恩岛
Managua 马那瓜
Manama 麦纳麦
Manaus 马瑙斯
Manchester 曼彻斯特
Mandalay 瓦城
Manhattan 1 曼哈顿岛 2 曼哈顿区
Manila 马尼拉
Manitoba 马尼托巴
Mannheim 曼海姆
Mansfield 曼斯菲尔德
Mantua 曼图亚
Maputo 马普托
Maracaibo 马拉开波
Maranon 马拉尼翁
Marcus Island 马尔库斯岛
Marcy, Mount 马西山
Mariana Islands 马里亚纳群岛
(Marie)Byrd Land 玛丽.伯德地
Maritime Territory 沿海州
Markham, Mount 马坎山
Marlborough 莫尔伯勒
Marguesas Islands 马克萨斯群岛
Marsala 马尔萨拉
Marseilles 马塞
Marshall Islands 马绍尔群岛
Martha's Vineyard 马撒葡萄园岛
Martinique 马提尼克岛
Maryland 马里兰
Maseru 马塞卢
Maskat, Masqat=Muscat 马斯喀特
Massachusetts 马萨诸塞
Massive, Mount 马西梧山
Matterhorn 马特峰
Mauga Sili 莫加希里山
Mauna Kea 莫纳克亚山
Mauna Loa 冒内罗亚火山
Mauritania 毛里塔尼亚
Mauritius 毛里求斯
Mayo 梅奥
Mbabane 姆巴巴内
Mckinley, Mount 麦金利山
M'clure Strait 麦克卢尔海峡
Meath 米斯
Mecca, Mekka 麦加
Medina 麦地那
Mediterranean (Sea) 地中海
Mekong 湄公河
Melanesia 美拉尼西亚
Melbourne 墨尔本
Memphis 孟菲斯
Menai Strait 麦奈海峡
Me Nam, Menam 湄南河
Mendoza 门多萨
Mercedario 麻塞达里欧山
Merionethshire 麦立昂斯夏
Meroe 梅罗伊
Merseyside 墨西塞德
Merthyr Tydfill 梅瑟蒂德菲尔
Meshed 麦什德
Mesopotamia 美索不达米亚
Messina 墨西拿
Metz 梅萨
Mexico 墨西哥
Mexico(City) 墨西哥城
Mexico, Gulf of 墨西哥湾
Miami 迈阿密
Michigan 密执安
Micronesia 密克罗尼西亚
Middlesex 米德尔塞克斯
Mid Glamorgan 中格拉摩根
Midlothian 中洛锡安
Midway 中途岛
Mieres 米耶雷斯
Milan 米兰
Milk 密耳克河
Millwaukee 密尔沃基
Mindanao 棉兰老
Minneapolis 明尼阿波利斯
Minnesota 明尼苏达
Minorca 梅诺卡岛
Minsk 明斯克
Mississippi 密西西比
Missouri 密苏里
Mitchell, Mount 米切尔山
Mobile 莫比尔
Mogadishu 摩加迪沙
Moldavia 摩尔达维亚
Molokai 莫洛凯岛
Molotov 莫洛托夫
Moluccas 摩鹿加群岛
Mombasa 蒙巴萨
Monaco 摩纳哥
Monaghan 莫纳亨
Mongolia 蒙古
Monmcutshire 蒙茅斯郡
Monrovia 蒙罗维亚
Montana 蒙大拿
Monte Carto 蒙特卡罗
Montenegro 黑山
Montevideo 蒙得维的亚
Montgomeryshire 蒙哥马利郡
Montmartre 蒙马特区
Montpelier 蒙彼利埃
Montreal 蒙特利尔
Montserrat 蒙特塞拉特
Morava 摩拉瓦河
Morayshire 莫里郡
Morocco 摩洛哥
Moroni 莫罗尼
Moscow 莫斯克
Mosul 摩苏尔
Moulmein 毛淡棉
Mozambique 莫桑比克
Mulhacen 穆拉森山
Munich 慕尼黑
Munster 蒙斯特
Murchison 默奇森河
Murmansk 摩尔曼斯克
Murry 墨累河
Musala 穆萨拉峰
Muscat 马斯喀特
Mycenae 迈锡尼
Myitkyina 密支那
Mytilene 米蒂利尼
Nagasaki 长崎
Nagoya 名古屋
Nagpur 那格浦尔
Naha 那霸
Nairnshire 奈恩郡
Nairobi 内罗毕
Namibia 纳米比亚
Nanchang 南昌
Nancy 南锡
Nanda Devi 楠达德维山
Nanga Parbat 帕尔巴特山
Nan Hai 南海
Nanjing 南京
Nanning 南宁
Nantes 南特
Nantucket 楠塔基特岛
Naples 那不勒斯
Narbada 纳巴达河
Narvik 纳尔维克
Nassau 拿骚
Natal 纳塔尔
Nauru 瑙鲁
Navarre 那瓦拉
Nazareth 拿撒勒
Ndjamena 恩贾梅纳
Nebraska 内布拉斯加
Negoiul 内戈尤尔峰
Negri Sembilan 森美兰
Negro 内格罗河
Neiges, Piton des 内日峰
Nei Menggu 内蒙古(自治区)
Neisse 奈塞河
Nelson 纳尔逊
Nepal 尼泊尔
Netherlands, The 荷兰
Neva 涅瓦河
Nevada 内华达
Newark 纽瓦克
New Britain 新不列颠
New Brunswick 新不伦瑞克
New Caledonia 新喀里多尼亚岛
Newcastle 纽卡斯尔
New Delhi 新德里
New England 新英格兰
Newfoundland 纽芬兰
New Guinea 新几内亚岛
New Hampshire 新罕布什尔
New Haven 纽黑文
New Jersey 新泽西
New Mexicc 新墨西哥
New Orleans 新奥尔良
New South Wales 新南威尔士
New York 纽约
New Zealand 新西兰
Niagara 尼加拉河
Niagara Falls 尼加拉瀑布
Niamery 尼亚美
Nicaragua 尼加拉瓜
Nice 尼斯
Nicobar Islands 尼科巴群岛
Nicosia 尼科西亚
Niger 尼日尔
Nigeaia 尼日利亚
Niigata 新泻
Nijmegen, Nimeguen 奈梅亨
Nile 尼罗河
Ningxia 宁夏
Nizhni Tagil 下塔吉尔
Norfolk 诺福克
Normandy 诺曼底
Norrkoping 诺尔雪平
Northampton 北安普顿
Northampton shire 北安普顿郡
North Borneo 北婆罗洲
North Carolina 北卡罗来纳
North Dakota 北达科他
Northern Island 北爱尔兰
Northern Territory 北部地方
North Platte 北普拉特河
North Sea 北海
Northumberland 诺森伯兰
North West Territories 西北地区
North York shire 北约克郡
Norton Sound 诺顿湾
Norway 挪威
Norwegian Sea 挪威海
Norwich 诺威奇
Nottingham 诺丁汉
Nottingham shire 诺丁汉郡
Nouakchott 努瓦克肖特
Nova Scotia 新斯科舍
Novosibirsk 新西伯利亚
Nukualofa 努库阿洛法
Nuneaton 纳尼顿
Nyasa, lake 尼亚萨湖
Nyasaland 尼亚萨兰
Oahu 瓦胡岛
Oakland 奥克兰
Ob 鄂毕河
Oceania 大洋洲
Odense 欧登塞
Oder 奥得河
Odessa 敖得萨
Offaly 奥法利
Offenbach 奥芬巴赫
Ogasawara Islands 小笠原群岛
Ohio 俄亥俄
Ojos del Salado 奥霍斯-德尔萨拉多山
Oka 奥卡河
Okayama 冈山
Okhotsk, Sea of 鄂霍次克海
Okinawa 冲绳岛
Oklahoma 俄克拉何马
Oldham 奥尔德姆
Olympic Peninsula 奥林匹克岛
Olympus 奥林巴斯山
Omaha 奥马哈
Oman 阿曼
Omdurman 恩图曼
Omsk 鄂木斯克
Onega 奥涅加湖
Ontario 安大略
Oporto 奥波尔图
Oraefajokull 厄赖法耶屈德尔
Oran 奥兰治河
Oregon 俄勒冈
Otinoco 奥里诺科河
Orissa 奥里萨邦
Orizaba 奥里萨巴山
Orkney 奥克尼群岛
Orleans 奥尔良
Orohena, Mount 奥罗黑纳山
Orpington 奥尔平顿
Osage 欧塞奇河
Osaka 大阪
Oslo 奥斯陆
Ossa 奥萨山
Ostrava 奥斯特拉发
Otago 奥塔戈
Otranto, Strait of 奥特朗托海峡
Ottawa 渥太华
Ouachita 沃希托河
Ouagadougou 瓦加杜古
Oviedo 奥维亚多
Owen Stanley Range 欧文斯坦利山脉
Oxfordshire 牛津郡
Pacific, the 太平洋
Padua 帕多瓦
Pakistan 巴基斯坦
Palau 帛琉群岛
Palembang 巴邻旁
Palermo 巴勒莫
Palestine 巴勒斯坦
Palma (de Mallorca) 帕尔马
Palmerston 帕墨斯顿岛
Palmyra Island 巴尔米拉岛
Pamir 帕米尔高原
Panama 巴拿马
Panie, Mount 帕尼艾山
Papua 巴布亚
Papua New Guinea 巴布亚新几内亚
Paraguay 巴拉圭
Paramaribo 帕拉马里博
Parana 巴拉那河
Paranaiba 巴拉那依巴河
Paricutin 帕里库廷火山
Paris 巴黎
Parma 帕尔马
Parnassus 帕纳塞斯山
Paros 帕罗斯岛
Parthia 安息
Patagonia 巴塔哥尼亚高原
Paterson 帕特森
Patna 巴特那
Pavia 帕维亚
Peace 皮斯河
Pearl Harbor 珍珠港
Pechora 白绍拉河
Pecos 佩科斯河
Peebles-shire 皮布尔斯郡
Pembrokeshire 彭布罗克郡
Penang 槟城
Pensng 槟榔屿
Penghu 澎湖
Pennine Alpa 本宁阿尔卑斯山
Pennsylvania 宾夕法尼亚
Perak 霹雳(吡叻)
Perlis 玻璃市
Perm 彼尔姆
Persia 波斯
Persian Gulf 波斯湾
Perth 珀斯
Perthshire 伯斯郡
Peru 秘鲁
Pescadores 澎湖列岛
Peshawar 白沙瓦
Petersburg 彼得斯堡
Petsamo 佩萨莫
Philadelphia 费城
Philippines, the 1 菲律宾群岛 2 菲律宾共和国
Phnom Penh, Pnom Penh 金边
Ph(o)enicia 腓尼基
Phoenix 菲尼克斯
Pidurutalagala 皮杜鲁塔拉格勒山
Pietermaritzburg 彼得马里茨堡
Pikes Peak 派克斯峰
Pillcomayo 皮科马约河
Pilsen 比尔森
Pisa 比萨
Pittsburg 匹次堡
Pittsburgh 匹兹堡
Plata, Rio de la 拉普拉塔河
Ploesti 普洛耶什帝
Plymouth 普利茅斯
Po 波河
Poitiers 普瓦捷
Poland 波兰
Polynesia 波利尼西亚
Pomona 波莫纳
Pompeii 庞培
Pondicherry 本地治里
Poole 浦耳
Poona 波那
Popocatepetl 烟峰
Pori 波里
Porkkala Peninsula 波卡拉半岛
Port Arthur 阿瑟港
Port- au- Prince 太子港
Port Louis 路易港
Port Moresby 莫尔斯比港
Port of Spain 西班牙港
Porto-Novo 波多诺伏
Porto Rico 波多黎各
Port Said 塞得港
Portsmouth 朴次茅斯
Portugal 葡萄牙
Posen 坡森
Potomac 波多马克河
Potosi 波托西
Potsdam 波茨坦
Poyang Hu 鄱阳湖
Poznan 波兹南
Prague 布拉格
Praia 普腊亚
Preston 普雷斯顿
Pretoria 比勒陀利亚
Prince Edward Island 爱德华王子岛
Princeton 普林斯顿
Providence 普罗维登斯
Prussia 普鲁士
Pueto Rico 波多黎各
Pulog 普洛格山
Punakha 普那卡
Punjab, Panjab 旁遮普
Purbeck, Isle of 波白克半岛
Purus 普鲁斯河
Pusan 釜山
Pyongyang 平壤
Pyrenees 比里牛斯山脉
Qatar 卡塔尔
Qatif, Katif 盖提夫
Qinghai 青海
Qinghai Hu 青海湖
Quebec 魁北克
Queen Alexandra Range 亚历山德拉皇后山脉
Queen Maud Mountains 莫德皇后山脉
Queensland 昆士兰
Quincy 昆西
Quito 基多
Rabat 拉巴特
Racine 拉辛
Radnorshire 拉德诺郡
Rainier, Mount 雷尼尔峰
Rakaposhi 拉卡波希峰
Raleigh 罗利
Rangoon 仰光
Rantemario 兰特马里奥山
Ravenna 拉韦纳
Rawalpindi 拉瓦尔品第
Red River 红河
Red Sea 红海
Regina 里贾纳
Reims, Rheims 兰斯
Renfrewshire 伦夫鲁郡
Reunion 留尼旺岛
Reykjavik 雷克雅末克
Rhaetian Alps 里申阿尔卑斯山
Rhine 莱茵河
Rhode Island 罗德岛
Rhodesia 罗得西亚
Rhodope 洛多皮山脉
Rhone 罗纳河
Richmond 里士满
Riga 里加
Rindjain 润亚尼峰
Rio de Janeiro 里约热内卢
Rio Grande 里奥格兰德河
Rivera 里维埃拉
Riyadh 利雅得
Roanoke 罗阿诺克
Robson, Mount 洛布森山
Rochdale 洛奇代尔
Rochester 罗切斯特
Rocky Mountains 洛基山脉
Romania 罗马尼亚
Rome 罗马
Romford 罗姆福
Rosa Monte 罗沙峰
Roscommon 罗斯康芒
Roseau 罗佐
Ross and Cromarty 罗斯和克罗马蒂
Ross Sea 罗斯海
Rostov 罗斯托夫
Rotherham 罗瑟勒姆
Rotterdam 鹿特丹
Rouen 卢昂
Rovaniemi 罗瓦涅米
Roxburghshire 罗克斯巴勒郡
Ruanda 卢旺达
Ruapehu 阿佩胡峰
Rubicon 卢比肯
Rudolf, Lake 鲁道夫湖
Rugby 拉格比
Ruhr 1 鲁尔河 2 鲁尔区
Russia 俄罗斯
Rutland 拉特兰
Rutland(shire) 拉特兰都
Ruwenzori 鲁文佐里山脉
Rwanda 卢旺达
Rye 拉伊
Ryukyu 琉球
Saarland 萨尔区
Sabah 沙巴
Sabine 色宾河
Sacramento 萨克拉门托
Sahara, the 撒哈拉
Saint-Etienne 圣艾蒂安
Sakhalin 萨哈林岛(库页岛)
Salado 萨拉多河
Salamanca 萨拉曼卡
Salem 塞勒姆
Salford 索尔福德
Salisbury 索尔兹伯里
Salonika, Salonica 萨洛尼卡(即塞萨洛尼基)
Salop 萨洛普
Salvador 萨尔瓦多
Salween 萨尔温江
Salzburg 萨尔茨堡
Samaria 撒马利亚
Samarkand 撒马尔罕
Samoa 萨摩亚群岛
Samos 萨摩斯岛
Samothrace 萨莫色雷斯岛
San'a, Sanaa 萨那
San Bernardino 圣贝纳迪诺山脉
San Diego 圣迭戈
Sanford, Mount 圣福德火山
San Francisco 圣弗朗西期(旧金山)
San Gorgonio 桑哥弓尼奥峰
Sanger de Cristo 桑格累得克利斯托山脉
San Jose 圣何塞
San Juan 圣胡安
San Marino 圣马力诺
San Remo 圣雷莫
San Salvador 圣萨尔瓦多
Santa Ana 圣安娜
Santa Isabel 圣伊萨贝尔
Santiago 圣地亚哥
Santo Domingo 圣多明各
Santos 桑托斯
Sao Franciso 圣弗朗西斯科河
Sao Paulo 圣保罗
Sao Tome 圣多美
Sao Tome and Principe 圣多美及普林西比民主共和国
Sapporo 札幌
Saragossa 萨拉戈萨
Saratoga 萨拉托加
Saratov 萨拉托夫
Sarawak 沙捞越
Sardinia 撒丁
Sasebo 佐世保
Saskatchewan 萨斯喀彻温
Sardi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯
Sawatch Range 撒瓦琪山脉
Saxony 萨克森
Scafell Pike 斯可斐峰
Scandinavia 斯堪的那维亚(半岛)
Scapa Flow 斯卡帕湾
Schenectady 斯克内克塔迪
Schiedam 斯希丹
Schleswing-Holstein 石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因
Schouten 实珍群岛
Schuylkill 斯古吉尔河
Scilly 锡利群岛
Scotland 苏格兰
Scythia 塞西亚
Seattle 西雅图
Sedan 色当
Seine 塞纳河
Selangor 雪兰莪
Selkirk 塞尔扣克山
Selkirkshire 塞尔扣克郡
Semarang 三宝垅
Sendai 仙台
Senegal 塞内加尔
Seoul 汉城
Serbia 塞尔维亚
Seville 塞维尔
Sevres 塞夫勒
Seward Peninsula 西沃德半岛
Seychelles, (The) 塞舌尔
Sham, Jebel 沙姆山
Shandong 山东
Shanghai 上海
Shanxi 山西
Shanxi 陕西
Sharjah 沙迦
Sharon 沙伦
Shasta, Mount 沙斯塔山
Shawnee 肖尼
Sheba 希巴
Sheffield 设菲尔德
Shenyang 沈阳
Shetland 设得兰群岛
Shijiazhuang 石家庄
Shikoku 四国
Shimonoseki 下关
Shiraz 设拉子
Shkara Tau 希卡拉陶山
Shrewsbury 什鲁斯伯里
Shropshire 希罗普郡
Siam 暹罗
Siberia 西伯利亚
Sichuan 四川
Sicily 西西里岛
Sidon 西顿
Siena, Sienna 锡耶纳
Sierra Leone 塞拉利昂
Sierra Madre Oriental 东马德雷山脉
Sierra Nevada 内华达山脉
Sikkim 锡金
Silesia 西里西亚
Simla 西姆拉
Simplon 辛普朗
Sinai 西奈半岛
Singapore 新加坡
Singkep 新开
Sinuiju 新义州
Sioux City 苏城
Skye 斯凯岛
Sligo 斯莱戈
Smethwick 斯梅西克
Smoky Hill 烟山河
Snake 斯内克河
Society Islands 社会群岛
Socotra, Sokotra 索科特拉岛
Sofia 索非亚
Solomon Islands 所罗门群岛
Solway Frith 索尔威湾
Somalia 索马里
Somaliland 索马里兰
Somali Republic 索马里
Somerset (shire) 萨默塞特
Somerville 萨莫维尔
Song Shan 嵩山
Sound, the 松德海峡
South Andaman 安达曼岛
South Auwtralia 南澳大利亚
South Carolina 南卡罗来纳
South Dakota 南达科他
South Glamorgan 南格拉摩根
South Yorkshire 南约克郡
Soviet Union 苏联
Spain 西班牙
Sparta 斯巴达
Spitsbergen 斯匹次卑尔根群岛
Srilanka 斯里兰卡
Srinagar 斯加那加
Stafford 斯塔福德
Staffordshire 斯塔福德郡
Stalingrad 斯大林格勒
Stalino 斯大林诺
Stalin Peak 斯大林峰
Stalinsk 斯大林斯克
Stamford 斯坦福
Stanley 斯坦利(山)
Stassfurt 施塔斯富特
Stavanger 斯塔万格
St. Bernard 圣伯纳山隘
St. Christopher 圣克里斯托弗
St. Clar, Lake 圣克莱尔湖
St. Elas Range 圣伊莱亚斯山脉
Stettin 什切青
Stewart Island 斯图尔特岛
St, George's 圣乔治
St. Got(t)hard Tunnel 圣哥达隧道
St. Helena 圣赫勒拿岛
Stirlingshire 斯特灵郡
St. Johns 圣约翰
St. Lawrence 圣劳伦斯河
St. Lawrence, Gulf of 圣劳伦斯湾
St. Louis 圣路易斯
St. Lucia 圣卢西亚
Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩
Stockport 斯托克波特
Stockton 斯托克顿
St. Paul 圣保罗
St. Petersburg 圣彼得斯堡
Strasbourg 斯特拉斯堡
Stratford-(up)on-Avon 埃文河畔斯特拉特福
Strathclyde 斯特拉斯克莱德
Stuttgart 斯图加特
Sudan, (The) 苏丹
Sudbury 萨德伯里
Sudety 苏台德山脉
Suez 苏伊士港; 苏伊士运河
Suez, Isthmus of 苏伊士地峡
Suffolk 萨福克
Sulu Archipelago 苏禄群岛
Sumat(e)ra 苏门答腊
Sunda Isles 巽他群岛
Sunderland 桑德兰
Sun-moon Lake 日月潭
Superior, Lake 苏必利尔湖
Surabaja, Surabaya 泗水
Surat 苏拉特
Surbiton 索比顿
Surinam 苏里南
Surrey 萨里
Susquehanna 萨斯奎汉
Sussex 苏塞克斯
Sutherland 萨瑟兰
Sutherland Falls 萨瑟兰瀑布
Sutlei 萨特莱杰河
Suva 苏瓦
Suvalbard 斯瓦尔巴群岛
Sverdlosk 斯维尔德洛夫斯克
Swaziland 斯威士兰
Sweden 瑞典
Swidon 斯温登
Switzerland 瑞士
Sybaris 希巴利斯
Sydney 悉尼
Syracuse 锡拉丘兹
Syr Darja 锡尔河
Syria 叙利亚
Tabriz 大布里士
Tadzhikistan(Tajikistan) 塔吉克斯坦
Taegu 大邱
Taugs 塔古斯河
Tahiti 塔希提
Taichung 1 台中市 2 台中县
Tai Hu 太湖
Tainan 1 台南市 2 台南县
Taipei 1 台北市 2 台北县
Tai Shan 泰山
Taitung 台东
Taiwan 台湾
Taiwan Strait 台湾海峡
Taiyuan 太原
Tallin(n) 塔林
Tamatave 塔马塔夫
Tampere 坦佩雷
Tampico 坦比科
Tananarive 塔那那利佛
Tanganyika 坦喀尼喀
Tangier 丹吉尔
Tan-Shui, Tansul 淡水
Tanzania 坦桑尼亚
Taranaki 塔拉纳基
Taranto 塔兰托
Tarawa 塔拉瓦
Tashkent, Tashkend 塔什干
Tasmania 塔斯马尼亚
Tasman Sea 塔斯曼海
Taunton 汤顿
Taurus 托罗斯山脉
Tayside 泰塞德
Tegucigalpa 特古西加尔巴
Tehran, Teheran 德黑兰
Tel Aviv 特拉维夫
Tenerife 特纳利夫岛
Tennssee 田纳西
Texas 得克萨斯
Thailand 泰国
Thames 泰晤士河
Thar Dester 塔尔沙漠
Thebes 底比斯
Thimbu 辛布
Thousand Islands 千岛群岛
Thrace 色雷斯
Thule 图勒
Thun, Lake of 士恩湖
Thuringian Plateau 绍林吉高原
Tianjin 天津
Tiber 台伯河
Tibesti 提贝斯提高原
Tiflis 第比利斯
Tigris 底格里斯河
Timor 帝汶
Tipperary 蒂珀雷里
Tirana 地拉那
Tisza 提萨河
Tobago 多巴哥岛
Tobol 托博尔河
Tocantins 托坎廷斯河
Togo 多哥
Tokyo 东京
Toledo 托莱多
Tomsk 托木斯克
Tonga 汤加王国
Tonga Islands 汤加群岛
Tonging 东京
Toronto 多伦多
Torquay 托基
Torres Strait 托雷斯海峡
Toubkal 图卜卡勒山
Toulon 士伦
Toulousc 图卢兹
Tours 图尔
Toyama 富山
Trafalgar, Cape 特拉法尔加角
Transcaucasia 外高加索
Trengganu 丁加奴
Trier 特里尔
Trieste 的里雅斯特港/特区
Trinidad 特立尼达拉岛
Trinidad and Tobago 特立尼达和多巴哥
Tripoli 的黎波里
Trondheim 特隆赫姆
Troy 特洛伊
Tsushima Strait 对马海峡
Tuapse 图阿普谢
Tucson 图森
Tula 图拉
Tunis 突尼斯
Tunisia 突尼斯
Turin 都灵
Turkey 土耳其
Turkmenistan 土库曼
Turku 图尔库
Tuscany (Toscana) 托斯卡纳
Tuvalu 托斯卡纳
Tyler 泰勒
Tyne and Wear 泰恩威尔
Tynemouth 泰恩茅斯
Tyrol, Tirol 蒂罗尔
Tyrone 蒂龙
Tyrrhenian Sea 第勒尼安海
Ucayali 乌卡亚利河
Uganda 乌干达
Ukraine 乌克兰
Ulan-Ude 乌兰乌德
Ulan bator 乌兰巴托
Ulanhot 乌兰浩特
Ulster 阿尔斯特
Umbria 翁布里亚
United Arab Emirates 阿拉伯酋长国
United States (of America) 美利坚合众国; 美国
Upper Volta 上沃尔特
Up(p)sala 乌普萨拉
Ural 乌拉尔
Uruguay 乌拉圭
Urumqi 乌鲁木齐
Usumbura 乌松布拉
Utah 犹他
Utica 尤蒂卡
Utrecht 乌得勒克
Uzbekistan 乌兹别克
Vaasa 瓦萨
Vaduz 瓦杜兹
Valdai Hills 瓦尔代高地
Valencia 瓦伦西亚
Valenciennes 瓦朗谢讷
Valladolid 巴利亚多利德
Va(l)letta 瓦莱塔
Valparaiso 瓦尔帕莱索
Vancouver 温哥华
Vatican City (State) 梵蒂冈
Vatnajokull 瓦特纳冰原
Vaud 沃(州)
Venezuela 委内瑞拉
Venice 威尼斯
Verdun 凡尔登
Vermont 佛蒙特
Versailles 凡尔塞
Vesuvius 维苏威火山
Viborg, Vyborg 维堡
Vichy 维希
Vicksburg 维克斯堡
Victoria 维多利亚
Victoria, Mount 维多利亚山
Vienna 维也纳
Vientiane 万象
Vietnam, Viet-Nam 越南
Vigo 维哥
Virginia 弗吉尼亚
Virgin Islands 维尔京群岛
Vistula 维斯杜拉河
Vitim 维季姆河
Vitoria 维多利亚
Vladivostok 符拉迪沃斯托克
Volcano Islands 硫黄列岛
Volga 伏尔加河
Vorkuta 沃尔库塔
Vosges 孚日山脉
Wake 威克岛
Wales 威尔士
Walsall 瓦尔索尔
Waltham 沃尔瑟姆
Wanganui 旺阿努伊
Warrington 沃灵顿
Warszawa 华沙
Warwickshire 沃里克郡
Washington 1 华盛顿州 2 华盛顿
Waterbury 沃特伯里
Waterford 沃特福德
Weimar 魏玛
Welland 威兰
Wellesley 韦尔斯利
Wellington 惠灵顿
Western Australia 西澳大利亚
Western Isles 西岛区
Western Samoa 西萨摩亚
West Glamorgan 西格拉摩根
West Indies, (The) 西印度群岛
West Lothian 西洛锡安
Westmeath 韦斯特米斯
Westmorland 威斯特摩兰
West Virginia 西弗吉尼亚
Wexford 韦克斯福德
Weymouth 韦茅斯
Whales, Bay of 鲸湾
White 白河
Whitney, Mount 惠特尼山
Wicklow 威克洛
Wigan 威根
Wigtownshire 威格敦郡
Wilmington 威尔明顿
Wiltshire 威尔特郡
Wimbledon 温布尔登
Winchester 温切斯特
Windhoek 温得和克
Windsor 温莎
Windward Islands 向风群岛
Winnipeg 温尼伯
Wisconsin 威斯康星
Witwatersrand 威特沃特斯兰德
Wolverhampton 伍尔弗汉普顿
Worcestershire 伍斯特郡
Wrath, Cape 拉斯角
Wuhan 武汉
Wulumuqi 乌鲁木齐
Wyoming 怀俄明
Xi'an 西安
Xilinhot 锡林浩特
Ximalaya 喜马拉雅山脉
Xingu 欣古河
Xining 西宁
Xinjiang 新疆
Xizhang 西藏
Yalta 雅尔塔
Yalu 鸭绿江
Yaounde(Yaunde) 雅温得
Yarmouth 雅茅斯
Yawata 八幡
Yellowstone 1黄河 2 黄石公园
Yemen 阿拉伯也门共和国
Yenangyaung 仁安羌
Yenisey, Yenise 叶尼塞河
Yinchuan 银川
Yokohama 横滨
Yokosuka 横须贺
York 约克
Yorkshire 约克郡
Yuannan 云南
Yucatan 尤卡坦
Yugoslavia(Jugoslavia) 南斯拉夫
Yukon 育空河
Yukon Territory 育空地区
Zagreb 萨格勒布
Zagros 扎格罗斯山脉
Zaire 扎伊尔
Zama 扎马
Zambezi (Zambesi) 赞比西河
Zambia 赞比亚
Zanzibar 桑给巴尔
Zaporozje 扎波罗热
Zealand 西兰岛
Zetland 昔得兰
Zheng Zhou 郑州
Zhu Jiang 珠江
Zhumulangmafeng 珠穆朗玛峰
Zimbabwe 津巴布韦
Zomba 松巴
Zugspitze 祖格峰
Zuider Zee 须德梅
Zurich 苏黎世
Tonga Islands 汤加群岛
Gross Glockner 大格洛克的峰

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英语中姓名　

赵宝斌 编辑整理

　英语姓名的一般结构为：教名+自取名+姓。如 William Jafferson Clinton。但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写，如 George Bush，而且许多人更喜欢用昵称取代正式教名，如 Bill Clinton。上述教名和中间名又称个人名。现将英语民族的个人名、昵称和姓氏介绍如下：
I. 个人名
　　按照英语民族的习俗，一般在婴儿接受洗礼的时候，由牧师或父母亲朋为其取名，称为教名。以后本人可以在取用第二个名字，排在教名之后。
英语个人名的来源大致有以下几种情况：
1. 采用圣经、希腊罗马神话、古代名人或文学名著中的人名作为教名。
2. 采用祖先的籍贯，山川河流，鸟兽鱼虫，花卉树木等的名称作为教名。
3. 教名的不同异体。
4. 采用（小名）昵称。
5. 用构词技术制造新的教名，如倒序，合并。
6. 将母亲的娘家姓氏作为中间名。
　　英语民族常用的男子名有：James, John, David, Daniel, Michael, 常见的
女子名为：Jane, Mary, Elizabeth, Ann, Sarah, Catherine.
II. 昵称
　　昵称包括爱称、略称和小名，是英语民族亲朋好友间常来表示亲切的称呼，是在教名的基础上派生出来的。通常有如下情况：
1. 保留首音节。如 Donald => Don, Timothy => Tim. 如果本名以元音开头，
则可派生出以'N'打头的昵称，如：Edward => Ned.
2. +ie 或 -y 如：Don => Donnie, Tim => Timmy.
3. 采用尾音节，如：Anthony => Tony, Beuben => Ben.
4. 由一个教名派生出两个昵称，如：Andrew => Andy & Drew.
5. 不规则派生法，如：William 的一个昵称是 Bill.
III. 姓氏
　　英国人在很长的一段时间里只有名而没有姓。直到16世纪姓氏的使用才广泛流行开来。英语姓氏的词源主要有：
1. 直接借用教名，如 Clinton.
2. 在教名上加上表示血统关系的词缀，如后缀-s, -son, -ing；前缀 M'-, Mc-,
Mac-, Fitz- 等均表示某某之子或后代。
3. 在教名前附加表示身份的词缀，如 St.-, De-, Du=, La-, Le-.
4. 放映地名，地貌或环境特征的，如 Brook, Hill等。
5. 放映身份或职业的，如：Carter, Smith.
6. 放映个人特征的，如：Black, Longfellow.
7. 借用动植物名的，如 Bird, Rice.
8. 由双姓合并而来，如 Burne-Jones.
英语姓氏虽然出现较教名晚，但数量要多得多。常用的有：Smith, Miller,
Johnson, Brown, Jones, Williams.
IV. 几点说明
1. 较早产生的源于圣经，希腊罗马神话的教名通常不借用为姓氏。
2. 英国人习惯上将教名和中间名全部缩写，如 M. H. Thatcher；美国人则习惯
于只缩写中间名，如 Ronald W. Reagan。
3. 在姓名之前有时还要有人际称谓，如职务军衔之类。Dr., Prof., Pres. 可以用于姓氏前或姓名前；而Sir 仅用于教名或姓名前。

常见的英文人名

Abbot(t) 阿博特
Abe 阿贝(Abraham的昵称)
Abraham 亚伯拉罕
Acheson 艾奇逊
Ackerman(n) 阿克曼
Adam 亚当
Adams 亚当斯
Addison 艾狄生; 艾迪生; 阿狄森
Adela 阿德拉
Adelaide 阿德莱德
Adolph 阿道夫
Agnes 阿格尼丝
Albert 艾伯特
Alcott 奥尔科特
Aldington 奥尔丁顿
Aldridge 奥尔德里奇
Aled(k) 亚历克(Alexander的昵称)
Alerander 亚历山大
Alfred 阿尔弗列德; 艾尔弗雷德
Alice 阿丽丝; 艾丽丝
Alick 阿利克(Alexander的昵称)
Alsop(p) 艾尔索普
Aly 阿利
Amelia 阿米利亚
Anderson 安德森
Andrew 安德鲁
Ann 安
Anna 安娜
Anne 安妮
Anthony 安东尼
Antoinette 安托瓦妮特
Antonia 安东尼娅
Arabella 阿拉贝拉
Archibald 阿奇博尔德
Armstrong 阿姆斯特朗
Arnold 阿诺德
Arthur 阿瑟
Attlee 阿特利
Augustine 奥古斯丁
Augustus 奥古斯塔斯
Austen 奥斯汀
Austin 奥斯汀
Babbitt 巴比特; 白壁德; 巴比
Bach 巴赫
Bacon 培根
Baldwin 鲍德温
Barnard 巴纳德
Barney 巴尼(Barnard的昵称)
Barrett 巴雷特; 巴雷特
Barrie 巴里
Bart 巴特(Bartholomew的昵称)
Bartholomew 巴塞洛缪
Bartlett 巴特利特
Barton 巴顿
Bauer 鲍尔; 拜耳
Beard 比尔德
Beaufort 博福特; 蒲福
Becher 比彻
Beck 贝克(Rebecca的昵称)
Becky 贝基
Beerbohm 比尔博姆
Bell 贝尔
Bellamy 贝拉米
Belle 贝尔(Arabella的昵称)
Belloc 贝洛克
Ben 本(Benjamin的昵称)
Benedict 本尼迪克特
Benjamin 本杰明
Bennett 贝内特(Benedict的昵称)
Benson 本森
Bentham 边沁; 本瑟姆
Berkeley 贝克莱; 伯克利
Bernal 伯纳尔
Bernard 伯纳德; 伯纳尔德
Bert 伯特(Albert, Herbert的昵称)
Bertha 伯莎
Bertie 伯蒂
Bertram 伯特伦
Bess 贝丝(Elizabeth的昵称)
Bessemer 贝西墨; 贝色麦
Bessie 贝西(Elizabeth的昵称)
Bethune 白求恩; 比顿
Betsy 贝齐(Elizabeth的昵称)
Betty 贝蒂(Elizabeth的昵称)
Bill 比尔(William的昵称)
Billy 比利(William的昵称)
Birrell 比勒尔
Black 布莱克
Blake 布莱克
Bloomer 布卢默
Bloomfield 布龙菲尔德; 布洛姆菲尔德
Bloor 布劳; 布卢尔
Blume 布卢姆
Bob 鲍勃(Robert的昵称)
Bobby 博比(Robert的昵称)
Boswell 博斯韦尔
Bowen 鲍恩
Bowman 鲍曼
Boyle 波伊尔; 波义耳
Bradley 布拉德利
Bray 布雷
Brewster 布鲁斯特
Bridges 布里奇斯
Bright 布赖特
Broad 布罗德
Bronte 勃朗特; 白朗蒂
Brooke 布鲁克
Brown 布朗
Browne 布朗
Browning 勃朗宁; 布朗宁
Bruce 布鲁斯
Bruno 布鲁诺
Bryan 布赖恩
Bryce 布赖斯
Buck 巴克
Buckle 巴克耳
Bulwer 布尔韦尔; 布尔沃
Bunyan 布尼安
Burke 伯克
Burne-Jones 伯恩-琼斯(双姓)
Burns 彭斯; 伯恩斯;
Butler 勃特勒; 巴特勒
Byron 拜伦
Camilla 卡拉米
Camp 坎普
Carey 凯里; 凯雷
Carl 卡尔
Carllyle 卡莱尔
Carmen 卡门
Carnegie 卡内基
Caroline 卡罗琳
Carpenter 卡彭特
Carrie 嘉利; 卡丽
Carroll 卡罗尔
Carter 卡特
Catharine, Catherine 凯瑟琳
Cecillia 塞西利亚
Chamberlain 张伯伦
Chaplin 查普林; (英影星)卓别麟
Chapman 查普曼
Charles 查尔斯; 查理
Charley 查利(Charles的昵称)
Charlotte 夏洛蒂; 夏洛特
Charles 查尔斯; 查理
Chaucer 乔叟
Chesterton 切斯特顿
Child 蔡尔德
Childe 蔡尔德
Christ 克赖斯特
Christian 克里琴斯
Christiana 克里斯蒂安娜
Christie 克里斯蒂(Christian的昵称)
Christopher 克里斯托弗
Christy 克里斯蒂(Christian的昵称)
Church 丘奇
Churchill 丘吉尔
Cissie 锡西(Cecillia的昵称)
Clapham 克拉彭
Clara 克拉拉
Clare 克莱尔(ClaraClarissa的昵称)
Clarissa 克拉丽莎
Clark(e) 克拉克
Clemens 克里曼斯; 克莱门斯
Clement 克莱门特
Cocker 科克尔
Coffey 科菲
Colclough 科尔克拉夫
Coleridge 柯勒律治; 科尔里奇
Collins 柯林斯
Commons 康芒斯
Conan 科南
Congreve 康格里夫
Connie 康尼(Constance的昵称)
Connor 康纳
Conrad 康拉德
Constance 康斯坦斯
Cook(e) 库克
Cooper 库珀
Copperfield 科波菲尔
Cotton 柯顿
Coverdale 科弗代尔
Cowper 考珀;
Craigie 克雷吉
Crane 克兰
Crichton 克赖顿
Croft 克罗夫特
Crofts 克罗夫茨
Cromwell 克伦威尔
Cronin 克洛宁; 克罗宁
Cumberland 坎伯兰
Curme 柯姆
Daisy 戴西
Dalton 道尔顿
Dan 丹(Daniell的昵称)
Daniel 丹尼尔
Daniell 丹尼尔; 丹聂耳
Darwin 达尔文
David 戴维
Davy 戴维(David的昵称)
Defoe 迪福
Delia 迪莉娅
Den(n)is 丹尼斯
DeQuincey 德.昆西
Dewar 迪尤尔; 杜瓦
Dewey 杜威
Dick 迪克(Richard的昵称)
Dickens 迪肯斯; 狄更斯
Dickey 迪基
Dillon 狄龙
Dobbin 多宾(Robert的昵称)
Dodd 多德
Doherty 陶赫蒂; 道尔蒂
Dolly 多利(Dorthea, Dorothy的昵称)
Donne 多恩
Dora 多拉(Dorthea, Dorothy的昵称)
Doris 多丽丝; 陶丽思
Dorothea 多萝西娅
Dorothy 多萝西
Douglas(s) 道格拉斯
Doyle 多伊尔; 道尔
Dierser 德莱塞
Dryden 屈莱顿; 德莱登
DuBois 杜波依斯
Dulles 杜勒斯
Dunbar 邓巴
Duncan 邓肯
Dunlop 邓洛普
Dupont 杜邦
Dutt 达特; 杜德
Eddie 埃迪(Edward的昵称)
Eden 艾登
Edgeworth 埃奇沃思
Edie 伊迪(Adam的昵称)
Edison 爱迪生
Edith 伊迪丝
Edmund 埃德蒙
Edward 爱德华
Effie 埃菲(Euphemia的昵称)
Eipstein 艾泼斯坦
Eisenhower 艾森豪威尔
Eleanor 埃利诺; 埃兰娜
Electra 伊利克特拉
Elinor 埃利诺
Eliot 艾略特; 爱略特; 埃利奥特
Elizabeth 伊丽莎白
Ella 埃拉(Eleanor, Elinor的昵称)
Ellen 埃伦(Eleanor, Elinor的昵称)
Ellis 艾利斯
Elsie 埃尔西(Alice, Elizabeth的昵称)
Emerson 埃墨森
Emily 艾米丽; 埃米莉
Emma 埃玛
Emmie, Emmy 埃米(Emma的昵称)
Ernest 欧内斯特
Esther 埃丝特
Eugen 尤金
Eugene 尤金
Euphemia 尤菲米娅
Eva 伊娃
Evan 埃文
Evans 埃文思
Eve 伊夫
Evelina 埃维莉娜
Eveline, Evelyn 伊夫琳(Eva, Eve的昵称)
Ezekiel 伊齐基尔
Fanny 范妮(Frances的昵称)
Faraday 法拉第
Fast 法斯特
Faulkner 福克纳
Felix 费利克斯
Felton 费尔顿
Ferdinand 费迪南德
Ferguson 弗格森; 福开森; 弗格森
Field 菲尔德
Fielding 菲尔丁
Finn 芬恩
FitzGerald 菲茨杰拉德
Flower 弗劳尔
Flynn 弗琳; 弗林
Ford 福特
Forster 福斯特
Foster 福斯特
Fowler 福勒
Fox 福克斯
Frances 弗朗西丝
Francis 法兰西斯; 弗朗西斯
Frank 弗兰克(又为Francis, Franklin的昵称)
Franklin 富兰克林
Fred 弗雷德(Frederick的昵称)
Frederick 弗雷德里克
Freeman 弗里曼
Funk 芬克
Gabriel 加布里埃尔
Galbraith 加布尔雷思
Gallacher 加拉赫
Gallup 盖洛普
Galsworthy 高尔斯沃西
Garcia 加西亚
Garden 加登
Gard(i)ner 加德纳
Gaskell 加斯克尔
Geoffrey 杰弗里
Geordie 乔迪(George的昵称)
George 乔治
Gibbon 吉本
Gibson 吉布森
Gilbert 吉尔伯特
Giles 贾尔斯; 詹理斯
Gill 吉尔(Juliana的昵称)
Gissing 季星
Gladstone 格莱斯顿; 格拉德斯通
Godwin 葛德文; 戈德温
Gold 高尔德; 戈尔德
Goldsmith 哥尔斯密; 戈德史密斯
Gosse 戈斯
Grace 格雷斯
Gracie 格雷西(Grace的昵称)
Graham 格雷厄姆; 格雷汉姆; 格兰汉
Grant 格兰特
Grantham 格兰瑟姆
Gray 格雷
Green 格林
Gregory 格雷戈里
Gresham 格雷沙姆
Grey 格雷
Grote 格罗特
Gunter 冈特
Gunther 冈瑟
Gus 格斯(Augustus的昵称)
Guy 盖伊
Habakkuk 哈巴卡克
Haggai 哈该
Hal 哈尔(Henry的昵称)
Halifax 哈利法克斯
Hamilton 汉森尔顿; 哈密尔敦
Hamlet 哈姆雷特
Hansen 汉森; 汉森
Hansom 汉萨
Hardy 哈代; 哈迪
Harold 哈罗德
Harper 哈珀
Harriman 哈里曼
Harrington 哈灵顿; 哈林顿
Harrison 哈里森
Harrod 哈罗德
Harry 哈里(Henry的昵称)
Hart 哈特
Harte 哈特
Harvey 哈维
Hawthorne 霍索恩
Haydn 海登(奥地利姓)
Haywood 海伍德
Hazlitt 赫士列特; 黑兹利特
Hearst 赫斯特
Helin(a) 赫莉(娜)
Hemingway 海明威
Henley 亨利
Henrietta 亨里埃塔
Henry 亨利
Herbert 赫伯特
Herty 赫蒂(Henrietta的昵称)
Hewlett 休利特
Hicks 希克斯
Hill 希尔
Hobbes 霍布斯
Hobson 霍布森
Hodge 霍奇
Hodgson 霍奇森
Holmes 福尔摩斯; 霍姆斯
Holt 霍尔特
Hood 胡德
Hoover 胡佛
Hope 霍普
Hopkin(s) 霍普金(斯)
Horace 贺拉斯; 霍勒斯
Horatio 霍雷肖; 贺拉斯(古罗马人名); 霍勒斯
Hornby 霍恩比
Hosea 霍齐亚
House 豪斯
Housman 豪斯曼
Houston 休斯敦
Howard 霍华德
Howell(s) 豪厄尔(斯)
Hoyle 霍伊尔
Hubbard 哈伯德
Hudson 赫德森
Huggins 哈金斯(Hugh的昵称)
Hugh 休
Hughes 休斯; 休士
Hume 休谟; 休姆
Humphr(e)y 汉弗莱
Huntington 亨廷顿
Hutt 赫特
Huxley 赫克利斯; (英)赫胥黎
Ingersoll 英格索尔
Irving 欧文
Isaac 艾萨克
Isabel 伊莎贝尔
Isaiah 艾塞亚
Ivan 伊凡
Jack 杰克(John的昵称)
Jackson 杰克逊
Jacob 雅各布
James 詹姆斯
Jane 简
Jasper 贾斯帕
Jeames 杰姆斯(James的昵称)
Jean 琼(Jane的昵称)
Jefferson 杰弗逊; 杰斐逊
Jenkin(s) 詹金(斯)
Jennings 詹宁斯
Jenny 珍妮(Jane的昵称)
Jeremiah 杰里迈亚
Jeremy 杰里米
Jerome 杰罗姆
Jerry 杰里(Jeremiah的昵称)
Jessie 杰西(Jane, Joan的昵称)
Jim 吉姆(James的昵称)
Jimmy 杰米(James的昵称)
Joan 琼
Job 乔布
Joe 乔(Josepy的昵称)
Joel 乔尔
John 约翰
Johnny 约翰尼(John的昵称)
Johnson 约翰逊
Johnston(e) 约翰斯顿
Jonah 乔纳
Jonathan 乔纳森
Jones 琼斯
Jonson 琼森
Jordan 乔丹
Joseph 约瑟夫
Josh 乔希(Joshua的昵称)
Joshua 乔舒亚
Joule 焦尔
Joyce 乔伊斯
Judd 贾德
Judith 朱迪思
Judson 贾德森
Julia 朱莉娅
Julian 朱利安
Juliana 朱莉安娜
Juliet 朱丽叶(Julia的昵称)
Julius 朱利叶斯
Katte 凯特(Catharine的昵称)
Katharine 凯瑟琳
Kathleen 凯瑟琳(Catharine的昵称)
Katrine 卡特琳(Catharine的昵称)
Keats 基茨
Kell(e)y 凯利
Kellogg 凯洛格
Kelsen 凯尔森
Kelvin 凯尔文
Kennan 凯南
Kennedy 肯尼迪
Keppel 凯佩尔
Keynes 凯恩斯
Kingsley 金斯利
Kipling 基普林
Kit 基特(Catharine的昵称)
Kitto 基托(Christopher的昵称)
Kitty 基蒂
Lamb 兰姆; 拉姆
Lambert 兰伯特; 朗伯
Lancelot 兰斯洛特
Landon 兰登
Larkin 拉金(Lawrence的昵称)
Lattimore 拉铁摩尔
Laurie 劳里(Lawrence的昵称)
Law 劳
Lawrence 劳伦斯
Lawson 劳森; 劳逊
Leacock 利科克; 李科克
Lee 李
Leigh 利
Leighton 莱顿
Lena 莉娜(Helen(a)的昵称)
Leonard 伦纳德
Leopold 利奥波德
Lew 卢(Lewis的昵称)
Lewis 刘易士; 刘易斯
Lily 莉莉
Lincoln 林肯
Lindberg(h) 林德伯格
Lindsay 林塞
Lizzie 利齐(Elizabeth的昵称)
Lloyd 劳埃德
Locke 洛克
London 伦敦
Longfellow 朗费罗
Longman 朗曼
Lou(ie) 路易(Lewis); 路(易)(Louisa, Louise)
Louis 路易斯
Louisa 路易莎
Louise 路易丝
Lowell 罗威尔; 罗厄尔
Lucas 卢卡斯
Lucia 露西亚
Lucius 卢修斯
Lucy 露西
Luke 卢克
Lyly 利利
Lynch 林奇
Lynd 林德
Lytton 李顿; 利顿
MacAdam 麦克亚当
MacArthur 麦克阿瑟(苏格兰姓)
Macaulay 麦考利(苏格兰姓)
MacDonald, Macdonald 麦克唐纳(苏格兰姓)
Mackintosh 麦金托什
MacMillan, Macmillan 麦克米伦(苏格兰姓)
MacPherson, Macpherson 麦克菲尔逊; 麦克弗森
Madge 马奇(Margaret的昵称)
Maggie 玛吉(Margaret的昵称)
Malachi 玛拉基
Malan 马伦
Malory 马洛里
Malthus 马尔萨斯
Maltz 马尔兹; 马尔茨
Mansfield (笔名)曼斯菲尔德
Marcellus 马塞勒斯(Marcus的昵称)
Marcus 马库斯
Margaret 玛格丽塔
Margery 马杰里
Maria 玛丽亚
Marion 马里恩
Marjory 马乔里(Margaret的昵称)
Mark 马克
Marlowe 马洛
Marner 马南
Marshall 马歇尔
Martha 马莎
Martin 马丁
Mary 玛丽
Masefield 梅斯菲尔德
Mat(h)ilda 马蒂尔达
Matthew 马修
Maud 莫德(Mat(h)ilda的昵称)
Maugham 莫姆
Maurice 莫里斯
Max 马克斯
Maxwell 马克斯韦尔
May 梅(Mary的昵称)
McCarthy 麦卡锡
McDonald 麦克唐纳(=MacDonald)
Meg 梅格(Margaret的昵称)
Melville 梅尔维尔
Meredith 梅瑞狄斯; 梅雷迪斯
Micah 迈卡
Michael 迈克尔
Michelson 米切尔森; 迈克尔孙
Middleton 密德尔顿
Mike 迈克(Michael的昵称)
Mill 米尔
Milne 米尔恩
Milton 米尔顿
Minnie 明妮(Wilhelmina的昵称)
Moll 莫尔(Mary的昵称)
Mond 蒙德
Monroe 门罗
Montgomery 蒙哥马利
Moore 穆尔
More 莫尔
Morgan 摩根
Morley 摩利
Morris 莫里斯
Morrison 莫里森
Morse 莫尔斯
Morton 莫尔顿; 摩顿
Moses 摩西
Motley 莫特利
Moulton 莫尔顿
Murray 默里
Nahum 内厄姆
Nancy 南希(Ann, Anna, Anne的昵称)
Nathaniei 纳撒尼尔
Needham 尼达姆
Nehemiah 尼赫迈亚
Nell 内尔
Nelly 内利(Eleanor, Helen的昵称)
Nelson 奈尔孙
Newman 纽曼
Newton 牛顿
Nicholas 尼古拉斯
Nichol(s) 尼科尔(斯)
Nick 尼克(Nicholas的昵称)
Nico(l) 尼科尔
Nixon 尼克松
Noah 诺厄
Noel 诺埃尔
Nora 娜拉; 诺拉(Eleanor的昵称)
Norris 诺里斯
North 诺思
Norton 诺顿
Noyes 诺伊斯
Obadiah 奥巴代亚
O’Casey 奥凯西; 奥卡西
Occam 奥卡姆
O’Connor 奥康纳
Oliver 奥利弗
O’Neil 奥尼尔
Onions 奥尼恩斯
Orlando 奥兰多
Oscar 奥斯卡
Owen 欧文
Palmer 帕尔默
Pansy 潘西
Parker 帕克
Partridge 帕特里奇
Pater 佩特; 佩德
Patience 佩兴斯
Patrick 帕特里克
Paul 保罗
Peacock 皮科尔
Pearson 皮尔逊
Peg 佩格(Margaret的昵称)
Peggy 佩吉(Margaret的昵称)
Penn 佩恩
Pepys 佩皮斯; 皮普斯(英国日记作家)
Perkin 珀金(Peter的昵称)
Peter 彼得
Petty 佩蒂
Philemon 菲利蒙
Philip 菲利普
Piers 皮尔斯(Peter的昵称)
Pigou 庇古; 皮古
Pitman 皮特曼
Poe 波
Pollitt 波利特
Polly 波利(Mary的昵称)
Pope 蒲柏; 波普
Pound 庞德
Powell 鲍威尔
Price 普赖斯
Priestley 普里斯特莱; 普里斯特利
Pritt 普里特
Pulitzer 普里策; 帕利策尔
Pullan 普兰
Pullman 普尔曼
Quiller 奎勒
Raglan 拉格伦
Raleign 罗利
Ralph 拉尔夫
Raman 拉曼
Ramsden 拉姆斯登; 冉斯登
Raphael 拉菲尔; 拉菲尔
Rayleign 雷利; 瑞利
Raymond 雷蒙德
Reade 里德
Rebecca 丽贝卡
Reed 里德
Reynolds 雷诺兹
Rhodes 罗兹
Rhys 里斯
Ricardo 李嘉图; 理嘉图
Richard 理查
Richards 理查兹
Richardson 理查森
Rob 罗布(Robert的昵称)
Robbins 罗宾斯
Robert 罗伯特
Robeson 罗伯逊
Robin 罗宾(Robert的昵称)
Robinson 罗宾逊; 罗宾森
Rockefeller 洛克菲勒
Roger 罗杰; 罗吉尔(从苏格兰姓)
Roland 罗兰
Romeo 罗密欧
Roosevelt 罗斯福
Rosa 罗莎
Rosalind 罗瑟琳; 罗塞蒂
Rose 罗斯
Rossetti 罗赛蒂; 罗塞蒂;
Roy 罗伊
Rudolph, Rudolf 鲁道夫
Rusk 腊斯克
Ruskin 罗斯金; 拉斯金
Russell 拉塞尔; 罗素
Ruth 鲁思
Rutherford 拉瑟福德; 卢瑟福
Sainsbury 森次巴立; 塞恩思伯里
Sailsbury 索尔兹伯里
Sally 萨莉(Sara的昵称)
Salome 萨洛美
Sam 萨姆(Samuel的昵称)
Samson 萨姆森
Samuel 塞缪尔
Sander 桑德(Alexander的昵称)
Sandy 桑迪(Alexander的昵称)
Sapir 萨皮尔
Sara(h) 萨拉
Saroyan 萨罗扬; 萨洛扬
Sassoon 沙逊
Saul 索尔
Sawyer 索耶
Saxton 萨克斯顿
Scott 司各脱; 斯科特
Scripps 斯克利普斯
Senior 西尼尔
Service 瑟维斯
Shakespeare 莎士比亚
Sharp 夏普
Shaw 肖
Shelley 谢利; 雪莱
Sheridan 谢立丹; 谢里登
Sherwood 舍伍德
Sidney 锡特尼; 悉尼
Silas 赛拉斯
Simon 西蒙
Simpson 辛普森
Sinclair 辛克莱
Smedley 斯梅德利; 史沫特莱
Smith 史密斯
Smollett 斯摩莱特; 斯莫利特
Snow 斯诺
Sonmerfield 索莫费尔德; 萨默菲尔德
Sophia 索菲娅
Sophy 索菲(Sophia的昵称)
Southey 骚塞; 索锡
Spencer 斯宾塞; 斯潘塞
Spender 斯彭德
Spenser 斯宾塞; 斯潘塞
Springhall 斯普林霍尔
Steele 斯梯尔; 斯蒂尔
Steinbeck 斯坦培克; 斯坦贝克
Stella 斯特拉
Stephen 史蒂芬; 斯蒂芬
Stephens 斯蒂芬斯
Stevenson 史蒂文森
Stilwell 史迪威
Stone 斯通
Stowe 斯托
Strachey 斯特雷奇
Strong 斯特朗
Stuart 斯图尔特; 司徒雷登
Surrey 萨利; 萨里
Susan 苏珊
Susanna 苏珊娜
Sweet 斯威特
Swift 斯威夫特; 斯维夫特
Swinburne 史文朋; 斯温伯恩
Symons 西蒙斯
Tate 泰特
Taylor 泰勒
Ted 特德(Edward的昵称)
Temple 坦普尔
Tennyson 丁尼生; 坦尼森
Terry 特里(Theresa的昵称)
Thackeray 撒克里
Thodore 西奥多
Theresa 特里萨
Thomas 托马斯
Thompson 汤普森
Thomson 汤姆森
Thoreau 梭洛; 索罗
Thorndike 桑代克
Timothy 蒂莫西
Titus 泰特斯
Tobias 托拜厄斯
Toby 托比(Tobias的昵称)
Toland 托兰
Tom 汤姆(Thomas的昵称)
Tomlinson 汤姆林森
Tommy 汤米(Thomas的昵称)
Tony 托尼(Anthony的昵称)
Tours 图尔斯
Tout 陶特
Toynbee 托因比
Tracy 特雷西(Theresa的昵称)
Trevelyan 特里维康
Trollpoe 特罗洛普
Truman 杜鲁门
Turner 特纳
Tuttle 塔特尔
Twain 特温; (笔名)吐温
Tyler 泰勒
Ulysses 尤利塞斯
Valentine 瓦伦丁
Van 范
Vaughan 伏恩
Veblen 凡勃伦; 维布伦
Victor 维克托
Vincent 文森特
Violet 瓦奥莱特
Virginia 弗吉尼亚
Vogt 沃格特
Wagner 瓦格纳
Walker 沃克
Walkley 沃克利
Wallace 华莱土
Wallis 沃利斯
Walpole 沃波尔
Walsh 沃尔什
Walter 沃尔特
Walton 沃尔顿
Ward 沃德
Warner 沃纳
Warren 沃伦
Washington 华盛顿
Wat 沃特(Walter的昵称)
Waters 沃特斯
Watt 瓦特
Webb 韦布
Webster 韦伯斯特
Wells 韦尔斯
Wesley 韦斯利
Wheatley 惠特利
Wheeler 惠勒
Whit 惠特
Whitehead 怀特海; 怀特黑德
Whitman 惠特曼
Whittier 惠蒂尔
Whyet 怀特
Wilcox 威尔科特斯
Wild 魏尔德
Wilde 怀尔德; 王尔德
Wilhelmina 威廉明娜
Will 威尔(William的昵称)
Willard 威拉德
William 威廉
Wilmot(t) 威尔莫特
Wilson 威尔逊
Windsor 温莎; 温泽
Winifred 威尼弗雷德
Wodehous 沃德豪斯
Wolf 沃尔夫
Wollaston 沃拉斯顿; 渥拉斯顿
Wood 伍德
Woolf 伍尔夫
Woolley 伍利; 伍莱
Wordsworth 华兹沃斯; 渥兹华斯; 沃兹沃思
Wright 赖特
Wyat(t) 怀亚特; 怀阿特
Wyclif(fe) 威克利夫; 魏克利夫
Wyld(e) 怀尔德
Yale 耶尔; 耶鲁
Yeates 夏芝; 耶茨
Yerkes 耶基斯(美国姓)
Young 扬
Yule 尤尔
Zacharias 扎卡赖亚斯
Zangwill 赞格威尔
Zechariah 泽卡赖亚
Zephaniah 泽弗奈亚
Zimmerman 齐默尔曼

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 English Lyrics

1 沉默之声The Sound Of Silence

      Hello, darkness, my old friend, I've come to talk with you again, because a vision softly creeping left its seeds while I was sleeping, and the vision that was planted in my brain still remains within the sound of silence.

   In restless dreams I walked alone, narrow streets of cobblestone. 'Neath the halo of a street lamp, I turned my collar to the cold and damp. When my eyes were stabbed by the flash of a neon light, that split the night, and touched the sound of silence.

   And in the naked light I saw ten thousand people, maybe more: people talking without speaking, people hearing without listening, people writing songs that voices never share. No one dare disturb the sound of silence.

   "Fools", said I, "You do not know silence like a cancer grows. Hear my words that I might teach you. Take my arms that I might reach you." But my words like silent raindrops fell and echoed in the wells of silence.

   And the people bowed and prayed to the neon god they made. And the sign flashed out its warning in the words that it was forming. And the sign said, "The words of the prophets are written on the subway walls, and tenement halls, and whispered in the sounds of silence."

2 爱的细语There's A Kind Of Hush

    There's kind of hush all over the world tonight. All over the world you can hear the sound of lovers in love. You know what I mean. Just the two of us, and nobody else in sight. There's nobody else and I'm feeling good just holding you tight. So listen very carefully. Get closer now and you will see what I mean. It isn't a dream. The only sound that you will hear is when I whisper in your ear, "I love you forever and ever." There's a kind of hush all over the world tonight. All over the world people just like us are falling in love.

3 阳光季节 Seasons In The Sun

        Goodbye to you, my trusted friend. We've known each other since we were nine or ten. Together we've climbed hills and trees, learned of love and ABC's, skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye, my friend. It's hard to die when all the birds are singing in the sky. Now that spring is in the air, pretty girls are everywhere. Think of me and I'll be there. We had joy, we had fun, we had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climbed were just seasons out of time.

   Goodbye, Papa, please pray for me. I was the black sheep of the family. You tried to teach me right from wrong. Too much wine and too much song. Wonder how I got along. Goodbye, papa. It's hard to die when all the birds are singing in the sky. Now that the spring is in the air, little children everywhere. When you see them, I'll be there. We had joy, we had fun, we had seasons in the sun, but the wine and the song, like the seasons, have all gone.

   Goodbye, Michelle, my little one. You gave me love and helped me find the sun. And every time that I was down, you would always come around, and get my feet back on the ground. Goodbye, Michele. It's hard to die when all the birds are singing in the sky Now that spring is in the air, with the flowers everywhere, I wish that we could both be there.

   We had joy, we had fun, we had seasons in the sun, but the stars we could reach were just starfish on the beach. All our lives we had fun, we had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climbed were just seasons out of time.

4 唱首忧郁的歌 Song Sung Blue

       Song sun blue. Everybody knows one. Song sung blue. Every garden grows one.

Me and you are subject to the blues now and then. And when you take the blues and make a song, you sing them out again, sing them out again.

   Song sung blue. Weeping like a willow. Song sung blue. Sleeping on my pillow. Funny thing but you can sing it with a cry in your voice. And before you know it, get to feeling good. You simply got no choice.

5 在老橡树上系黄丝带 Tie A Yellow Ribbon Round The Old Oak Tree

       I'm coming home; I've done my time. Now I've got to know what is and isn't mine. If you received my letter telling you still want me, if you still want me. Tie a yellow ribbon 'round the old oak tree. It's been three long years. Do you still want me? If I don't see a ribbon 'round the old oak tree, I'll stay on the bus, forget about us, put the blame on me, if I don't see a yellow ribbon 'round the old oak tree.

   Bus driver, please look for me, 'cause I couldn't bear to see what I might see. I'm really still in prison, and my love she holds the key. A simple yellow ribbon's what I need to set me free. I wrote and told her please.

   Now the whole danm bus is cheering, and I can't believe I see a hundred yellow ribbons 'round the old oak tree. I'm coming home.

6 雨的旋律 Rhythm of The Rain    

    Listen to the rhythm of the falling rain, telling me just what a fool I've been. I wish that it would go and let me cry in vain, and let me be alone again.

    The only girl I care about has gone away, looking for a brand-new start. But little does she know that when she left that day, along with her she took my heart.

    Rain, please tell me now. Does that seem fair for her to steal my heart away when she don't care? I can't love another when my heart's somewhere far away.

    Rain, won't you tell her that I love her so? Please ask the sun to set her heart aglow. Rain in her heart and let the love we knew start to grow.

    Oh, listen to the falling rain--pitter-patter...

7 七个寂寞的日子 Seven Lonely Days

       Seven lonely days make one lonely week. Seven lonely nights make one lonely me. Ever since the time you told me we were through, seven lonely days, I cried and cried for you.

    Oh, my darling, you're crying-boo-hoo-hoo-hoo. There's no use in denying I cried for you. It was your favorite pastime making me blue. Last week was the last time I cried for you.

    Seven hankies blue are filled with my tears, seven letters, too, are filled with my fears. Guess it never pays to make your lover blue. Seven lonely days I cried and cried for you.

    Oh, my darling, I cried and cried for you.

8 超级迷你比基尼 Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka-Dot Bikini

   She was afraid to come out of the locker. She was as nervous as she could be. She was afraid to come out of the locker. She was afraid that somebody would see.

(One, two, three, four--tell the people what she wore.) It was an itsybitsy-teenie-weenie yellow polka-dot bikini that she wore for the first time today. An itsybitsy-teenie-weeni yellow polka-dot bikini, so in the locker she wanted to stay.(Two, three, four--stick around, we'll tell you more.)She was afraid to come out in the open, and so a blanket around her she wore. She was afraid to come out in the open, and so she sat bundled up on the shore.

Now she's afraid to come out of the water, and I wonder what she's gonna do. Now she's afraid to come out of the water, and the poor little girl's turning blue.

From the locker to the blanket, from the blanket to the shore, from the shore to the water. Guess there isn't anymore.

9 波夫Puff

   Puff, the magic dragon, lived by the sea, and frolicked in the autumn mist in a land called Honahlee. Little Jackie Paper loved that rascal Puff, and brought him strings and sealing wax, and other fancy stuff.

   Together they would travel on a boat with bill owed sail. Jackie kept a lookout perched on Puff's gigantic tail. Noble kings and princes would bow whene'er they came. Pirate ships would lower their flags when Puff roared out his name.

   A dragon lives forever but not so little boys. Painted wings and giant's rings make way for other toys. One grey night it happened, Jackie Paper came no more. And Puff that mighty dragon, he ceased his fearless roar. His head was bent in sorrow; green scales fell like rain. Puff no longer went to play along the cherry lane. Without his life-long friend, Puff could not be brave. So Puff that mighty dragon sadly slipped into his cave.

10    柠檬树 Lemon Tree

   When I was just a lad of ten, my father said to me, "Come here and take a lesson from the lovely lemon tree. Don't put your faith in love, my boy." My father said to me, "I fear you'll find that love is like the lovely lemon tree."

   Lemon tree very pretty, and the lemon flower is sweet, but the fruit of the poor lemon is impossible to eat. Lemon tree very pretty, and the lemon flower is sweet, but the fruit of the poor lemon is impossible to eat.

   One day beneath the lemon tree my love and I did lie. A girl so sweet that when she smiled, the stars rose in the sky. We passed that summer lost in love beneath the lemon tree. The music of her laughter hid my father's words from me.

   One day she left without a word, she took away the sun. And in the dark she'd left behind, I knew what she had done. She left me for another; it's a common tale but true. A sadder man but wiser now, I sing these words to you.

11    花落何处 Where Have All The Flowers Gone?

      Where have all the flowers gone? Long time passing. Where have all the flowers gone? Long time ago. Where have all the flowers gone? Young girls have picked them every one. Oh, when will they ever learn? Oh, when will they ever learn?

   Where have all the young girls gone? Long time passing. Where have all the young girls gone? Long time ago. Where have all the young girls gone? Gone to husbands every one. Oh, when will they ever learn? Oh, when will they ever learn?

   Where have all the husbands gone? Long time passing. Where have all the husbands gone? Long time ago. Where have all the husbands gone? Gone to soldiers every one. Oh, when will they ever learn?

   Where have all the soldiers gone? Long time passing. Where have all the soldiers gone? Long time ago. Where have all the soldiers gone? Gone to graveyards every one. Oh, when will they ever learn? Oh, when will they ever learn?

   Where have all the graveyards gone? Long time passing. Where have all the graveyards gone? Long time ago. Where have all the graveyards gone? Gone to flowers every one. Oh, when will they ever learn? Oh, when will they ever learn?

12    顺其自然 Let It Be

      When I find myself in times of trouble, Mother Mary comes to me speaking words of wisdom, "Let it be." And in my hour of darkness, she is standing right in front of me, speaking words of wisdom, "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." Whisper words of wisdom: "Let it be."

  And when the broken-hearted people living in the world agree, there will be an answer, "Let it be." For though they may be parted, there is still a chance that they will see there will be an answer, "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." There will be an answer, "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." "Let it be." Whisper words of wisdom, "Let it be."

  And when the night is cloudy, there is still a light that shines on me. Shine until tomorrow, "Let it be." And when I wake up to the sound of music, Mother Mary comes to me speaking words of wisdom, "Let it be."

13    昨日重现 Yesterday Once More  

   When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs. When they played I'd sing along. It made me smile. Those were such happy times, and not so long ago. How I wondered where they'd gone. But they're back again, just like a long-lost friend. All the songs I loved so well. Every sha-la-la-la, every wo-wo still shines. Every shing-a-ling -a-ling, that they're starting to sing, so fine. When they get to the part where he's breaking her heart, it can really make me cry. Just like before, it's yesterday once more. (Shoo-bee-do-lang -lang, shoo-bee-do-Lang-Lang)

   Looking back on how it was in years gone by, and the good time that I had, makes today seem rather sad; so much has changed. It was songs of love that I would sing to them, and I'd memorize each word. Those old melodies still sound so good to me, as they melt the years away. All my best memories come back clearly to me; some can even make me cry. Just like before, it's yesterday once more.

14    甜心 Dear Heart

     Dear heart, wish you were here to warm this night. My dear heart, seems like a year since you've been out of my sight.

  A single room; a table for one. It's a lonesome town all right. But soon I'll kiss you hello at our front door. And dear heart, I want you to know I'll leave your arms nevermore.

15    太年轻 Too Young

      They try to tell us we're too young, too young to really be in love. They say that love's a word, a word we've only heard but can't begin to know the meaning of.

   And yet, we're not too young to know. This love will last though years may go. And then, someday they may recall we were not too young at all.

16    低语的松树 Whispering Pines

The snowflakes fall as winter calls, and time just seems to fly. Is it the loneliness in me that makes me want to cry? My heart is sad like a mourning dove that's lost its mate in flight. Hear the cooing of his lonely heart through the stillness of the night. Whispering pines, whispering pines, tell me is it so? Whispering pines, whispering pines, you're the one who knows. My darling's gone, oh, she's gone. And I need your sympathy. Whispering pines, send my baby back to me. See that squirrel up in the tree, his mate there on the ground. Hear their barking call of love for the happiness they've found. Is my love still my love? Oh, this I gotta know. Send a message by the wind, because I love her so.

17    世界末日 The End Of The World

      Why does the sun go on shining? Why does the sea rush to shore? Don't they know it's the end of the world' cause you don't love me anymore? Why do the birds go on singing? Why do the stars glow above? Don't they know it's the end of the world? It ended when I lost your love. I wake up in the morning and I wonder why everything's the same as it was. I can't understand. No, I can't understand how life goes on the way it does.

  Why does my heart go on beating? Why do these eyes of mine cry? Don't they know it's the end of the world? It ended when you said goodbye.

18    我的家乡 My Hometown

      I took a little trip to my hometown. I only stopped just to look around. And as I walked along the thoroughfare, there was music playing everywhere. The music came from within my heart. How did it happen? How did it start? I only know that I fell in love. I guess the answer lies up above'

   Oh, what a feeling! My heart was reeling. The bells were ringing. The birds were singing. And so the music it goes on and on all through the night until the break of dawn. I hear a birdie up in a tree; I hear him sing this melody. And so he sings ya, ya, ya'

  And every evening when the sun goes down, I'm with my lover in my hometown. And so I sing ya, ya, ya'

19    大江东去 The River Of No Return

      （Mm, if you listen, you can hear it call, "Wailerie."）There is a river called the river of no return. Sometimes it's peaceful and sometimes wild and free. Love is a traveller on the river of no return, swept on forever to be lost in the stormy sea.

   "Wailerie," I can hear the river call where the roaring water falls. "Wailerie," I can hear my lover call, "Come to me."

   I lost my love on the river, and forever my heart will yearn. Gone, gone forever down the river of no return. "Wailerie, wailerie'" He'll never return to me. No return, no return, no return'

20    田纳西华尔兹 Tennessee Waltz

   I was dancing with my darling to the Tennessee Waltz when an old friend I happened to see. (I) Introduced her to my loved one and while they were dancing, my friend stole my sweetheart from me. I remember the night and the Tennessee Waltz. Now I know just how much I have lost. Yes, I lost my little darling the night they were playing the beautiful Tennessee Waltz.

21    破晓 Morning Has Broken

      Morning has broken like the first morning. Blackbird has spoken like the first bird. Praise for the singing; praise for the morning; praise for them springing fresh from the world.

   Sweet the rains' new fall sunlit from heaven, like the first dewfall on the first grass. Praise for the sweetness of the wet garden, sprung in completeness where His feet pass. Mine is the sunlight. Mine is the morning. Born of the one light Eden saw play. Praise with elation, praise every morning God's re-creation of the new day.

22    恶水上的大桥 Bridge Over Troubled Water

      When you're weary, feeling small, when tears are in your eyes, I will dry them all. I'm on your side, oh, when times get rough, and friends just can't be found. Like a bridge over troubled water, I will lay me down. Like a bridge over troubled water, I will lay me down. When you're down and out, when you're on the street, when evening falls so hard, I will comfort you. I'll take your part, oh, when darkness comes, and pain is all around. Like a bridge over troubled water, I will lay me down. Like a bridge over troubled water, I will lay me down.

  Sail on, silver girl, sail on by. Your time has come to shine; all your dreams are on their way. See how they shine. Oh, if you need a friend, I'm sailing right behind. Like a bridge over troubled water, I will ease your mind.

23    让它是我 Let It Be Me

      I bless the day I found you. I want to stay around you. And so I beg you. Let it be me. Don't take this heaven from one. If you must cling to someone, now and forever, let it be me.